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Decamethonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H26ClN
CAS number
60-74-2
IUPAC name
3-(3,3-diphenylpropyl)-3-azoniabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, Decamethonium chloride is a solid. It is stable under typical storage conditions, but should be protected from excessive moisture and light.

Melting point (Celsius)
247.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
520.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
444.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
717.15
General information
Molecular weight
425.10g/mol
Molar mass
425.0960g/mol
Density
1.1765g/cm3
Appearence

Decamethonium chloride appears as a white crystalline powder. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment, which may lead to clumping if not stored properly.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-(3,3-diphenylpropyl)-3-azoniabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane;chloride

The solubility of 3-(3,3-diphenylpropyl)-3-azoniabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane;chloride is influenced by its unique structural characteristics. As a quaternary ammonium compound, it typically displays the following solubility behavior:

  • Water Solubility: Quaternary ammonium salts are often soluble in water due to their ionic nature. However, the bulky diphenylpropyl group may hinder this solubility somewhat.
  • Solvent Interaction: It is important to consider the solvent medium. Generally, 3-(3,3-diphenylpropyl)-3-azoniabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane;chloride may show enhanced solubility in organic solvents compared to polar aprotic solvents.
  • Temperature Influence: As with many compounds, an increase in temperature can lead to higher solubility, particularly in nonpolar solvents.

In summary, while this compound is likely to be soluble in certain organic solvents, its solubility in water may be limited due to the steric effects of the large diphenylpropyl substituents. The statement that "solubility can be a multifaceted aspect of a compound's interaction with different solvents" accurately applies here as well.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-(3,3-Diphenylpropyl)-3-azoniabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane Chloride

3-(3,3-Diphenylpropyl)-3-azoniabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane chloride, often referred to simply as a bicyclic amine derivative, is a fascinating compound within the realm of organic chemistry. This compound features a bicyclic structure which contributes to its unique properties and reactivity. Here are some notable aspects of this compound:

  • Bicyclic Framework: The bicyclo[3.2.2] system creates a rigid structure that can influence the steric and electronic properties of the molecule.
  • Quaternary Ammonium Salt: The presence of an azabicyclic moiety makes this compound a quaternary ammonium salt, which often leads to distinct behavior in biological systems due to its potential as a cation.
  • Applications in Medicinal Chemistry: Compounds of this nature are often investigated for their pharmacological properties, especially in the development of neuromuscular blockers and neurotransmitter-related research.
  • Synthetic Utility: The synthesis of bicyclic compounds can be a challenging but rewarding process, showcasing the intricate strategies found in organic synthesis. This compound serves as a benchmark for new synthetic methodologies.
  • Variety of Substituents: The diphenylpropyl group adds an interesting feature to this compound, potentially assisting in the study of structure-activity relationships in drug development.

In conclusion, 3-(3,3-diphenylpropyl)-3-azoniabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane chloride represents a captivating subject for chemists, with its structural intricacies paving the way for a deeper understanding of its potential applications. As we delve into its chemical behavior and properties, we engage with the beautiful complexity that organic chemistry has to offer.

Synonyms
3-(3,3-Diphenylpropyl)-3-azabicyclo(3.2.2)nonane hydrochloride
NSC95501
3998-77-4
NSC 95501
3-(3,3-Diphenylpropyl)-3-azabicyclo(3.2.2)nonanehydrochloride
3-AZABICYCLO(3.2.2)NONANE, 3-(3,3-DIPHENYLPROPYL)-, HYDROCHLORIDE