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Coniferyl aldehyde

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H10O3
CAS number
458-36-6
IUPAC name
3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)prop-2-enal
State
State

State: At room temperature, Coniferyl aldehyde is typically in a solid crystalline state.

Melting point (Celsius)
76.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
349.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
322.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
595.00
General information
Molecular weight
178.17g/mol
Molar mass
178.1730g/mol
Density
1.2040g/cm3
Appearence

Appearance: Coniferyl aldehyde typically appears as light yellow crystals or a powder. It can also form a slightly viscous liquid if melted or dissolved.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)prop-2-enal

The solubility of 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)prop-2-enal, a compound known for its aromatic character, can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of hydroxyl (–OH) and methoxy (–OCH3) groups contributes to the polarity of the molecule, enhancing its interaction with polar solvents like water.
  • Solvent Interaction: Generally, this compound exhibits better solubility in polar organic solvents (e.g., ethanol, methanol) due to hydrogen bonding capabilities.
  • Temperature: Solubility may increase with temperature, making it easier to dissolve in higher temperatures, affecting solubility dynamics.
  • Concentration: As with many organic compounds, solubility can be concentration-dependent, meaning it can reach a saturation point beyond which no further dissolution occurs.

In summary, 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)prop-2-enal generally demonstrates moderate to good solubility in polar solvents, primarily due to its functional groups. Evaluating solvent properties and operational conditions can yield valuable insights into its solubility profile. As some chemists often say, "Like dissolves like," indicating that molecules with similar polarities will have a greater tendency to dissolve in one another.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)prop-2-enal

The compound 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)prop-2-enal is a fascinating member of the chemical family known for its diverse applications and significant biological activity. Often found in the context of natural products, this compound is derived from sources like plants, showcasing the intricate relationship between chemistry and nature.

Biological Significance

One of the noteworthy characteristics of this compound is its role in various biological processes. Some key points to consider include:

  • Antioxidant Properties: This compound exhibits strong antioxidant capabilities, which can combat oxidative stress in living organisms.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: It has garnered attention in medicinal chemistry for its potential anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties.
  • Flavor and Aroma: Its unique structure allows it to contribute to flavor and fragrance profiles, making it useful in food and cosmetic industries.

Chemical Structure Insights

The structural features of 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)prop-2-enal are quite intriguing and play a crucial role in its reactivity:

  • The presence of the -OH (hydroxyl) group enhances hydrogen bonding capabilities, affecting solubility and interactions with other substances.
  • The -OCH3 (methoxy) group is known to influence the compound's electronic properties, potentially making it more reactive.
  • The -CH=CH (alkene) configuration suggests opportunities for further chemical modifications, opening pathways for synthetic chemistry applications.

Applications in Research

Researchers are continuously exploring this compound for new applications, highlighting its utility in various fields:

  • Pharmacological Studies: Investigations into its interactions with biological molecules can lead to new drug discoveries.
  • Biochemical Pathway Analysis: Understanding its role in metabolic pathways can provide insights into plant biochemistry and nutrition.

In summary, 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)prop-2-enal is not just a chemical compound; it is a vital contributor to both science and daily life. Its diverse applications and interesting properties make it a subject of significant interest in both academic and industrial research. As the study of such compounds continues to evolve, one can only anticipate the exciting discoveries that await!

Synonyms
2-Propenal, 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-
DTXSID8075047
SCHEMBL2506066
DTXCID2040448
E-Coniferyl aldehyde; trans-Coniferaldehyde; trans-Coniferyl aldehyde
AKOS028109880
3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)-propenal
DB-070685
NS00022205
Q5161074