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3-(4-nitrophenyl)acrylonitrile

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H6N2O2
CAS number
1164-74-7
IUPAC name
3-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enenitrile
State
State

At room temperature, 3-(4-nitrophenyl)acrylonitrile is in a solid state, typically existing as a crystalline powder with a pale yellow hue. Its solid form makes it relatively easy to store and handle under standard laboratory conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
187.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
460.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
265.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
538.65
General information
Molecular weight
174.16g/mol
Molar mass
174.1570g/mol
Density
1.2292g/cm3
Appearence

3-(4-Nitrophenyl)acrylonitrile appears as a pale yellow to yellow solid or crystalline powder. The compound may sometimes appear as beige, depending on the specific synthesis and purity levels. It is often used in research and various chemical applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enenitrile

The compound 3-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enenitrile presents interesting solubility characteristics that are worth examining. This compound, characterized by its polar nitro group, can exhibit varying solubility properties depending on the solvent used. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Solvents: The compound is likely to be more soluble in polar protic solvents due to the presence of the nitro group, which can engage in hydrogen bonding.
  • Non-polar Solvents: Conversely, its solubility may be limited in non-polar solvents, as the increased hydrophobic character might oppose dissolution in such mediums.
  • Temperature Effects: Temperature can also play a significant role; generally, increased temperature tends to improve solubility for many organic compounds.

In summary, while the solubility of 3-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enenitrile can be somewhat generalized with the factors mentioned, it is important to conduct specific experiments to determine solubility in particular solvents under varying conditions. As always, the interaction between compound structure and solvent properties dictates the overall solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enenitrile

3-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enenitrile is a fascinating organic compound notable for its unique structural features and potential applications. This compound includes a nitrophenyl group, which endows it with specific electronic and optical properties.

Key Characteristics and Applications:

  • Versatile Derivative: The presence of both a nitrile group and a nitro substituent makes this compound a versatile derivative in organic synthesis.
  • Potential in Material Science: Compounds like 3-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enenitrile can be used in the development of advanced materials, particularly in the field of organic electronics.
  • Photoresponsive Properties: Owing to its conjugated structure, this compound can exhibit interesting photoresponsive behavior and may be explored in photochemical applications.
  • Role in Medicinal Chemistry: The nitro group is often associated with biological activity, making such compounds potential candidates for pharmaceutical research.

As the renowned chemist Linus Pauling once remarked, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." The study of compounds like 3-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enenitrile showcases the importance of exploring various chemical structures to uncover innovative applications and solutions in both science and technology.

This compound stands as a testament to the intricate world of chemistry, where even small structural changes can lead to significant variations in properties and uses.

Synonyms
p-Nitrocinnamonitrile
4-nitro-cinnamonitrile
3-(4-Nitrophenyl)-2-propenenitrile
3-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enenitrile
SCHEMBL3130064
3-(4-nitrophenyl)-acrylonitrile
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DTXSID401295644
AKOS017269739