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Diuron

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H10Cl2N4O
CAS number
330-54-1
IUPAC name
3-(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1,1-dimethyl-urea
State
State

Diuron is typically found in a solid state at room temperature, often in the form of powder or crystals.

Melting point (Celsius)
158.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
431.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
233.10g/mol
Molar mass
233.0950g/mol
Density
1.4780g/cm3
Appearence

Diuron appears as a white crystalline solid. Its structure consists of dichloro-substituted triazinyl group attached to a dimethyl-substituted urea moiety, giving it a unique configuration.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1,1-dimethyl-urea

The solubility of 3-(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1,1-dimethyl-urea is an important characteristic that influences its applications in various chemical environments. This compound exhibits variable solubility depending on the solvent used, which can be summarized as follows:

  • Polar solvents: Generally, compounds containing urea groups, like this one, tend to have higher solubility in polar solvents such as water and alcohols.
  • Non-polar solvents: Conversely, its solubility in non-polar solvents is significantly reduced due to the lack of favorable interactions.

Moreover, the presence of functional groups such as the dichloro-1,3,5-triazin moiety can impact solubility by either enhancing or hindering interactions with the solvent molecules. A few key factors contributing to the solubility of this compound include:

  1. Hydrogen bonding: The urea functionality is capable of forming hydrogen bonds, which can significantly increase solubility in water.
  2. Electrostatic interactions: The presence of chlorine atoms increases the polarity, potentially enhancing its solubility in polar solvents.
  3. Temperature effects: Temperature can also play a role, as increased temperature often leads to increased solubility due to greater molecular movement.

In conclusion, understanding the solubility of 3-(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1,1-dimethyl-urea is crucial in predicting its behavior in chemical reactions and its effectiveness in various applications. As with many compounds, solubility is a complex interplay of molecular structure, solvent characteristics, and environmental conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-(4,6-Dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1,1-dimethyl-urea

3-(4,6-Dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1,1-dimethyl-urea is a remarkable compound that belongs to the family of triazines, well-known for their applications in various fields, particularly in agriculture and herbicide development.

Key Characteristics

  • Herbicide Properties: This compound is widely recognized for its effectiveness as a herbicide, helping to control and suppress unwanted vegetation. Its action can be attributed to its ability to interfere with the metabolic processes in plants.
  • Chemical Stability: The presence of chlorine atoms in its structure contributes to the compound's chemical stability, making it less susceptible to degradation under environmental conditions.
  • Biological Activity: The unique triazine ring system provides a platform for various chemical modifications, allowing for the design of derivatives with improved efficacy and selectivity against specific weed species.

An interesting aspect of this compound is its role in the development of sustainable agricultural practices. By reducing the need for multiple herbicide applications, it aids in minimizing environmental impact while maximizing crop yields.

Safety and Regulation

When studying 3-(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1,1-dimethyl-urea, it's crucial to consider its safety profile. Researchers must adhere to strict regulations to ensure safe usage and handling in agricultural applications. According to the EPA, substances like this are evaluated for their potential environmental and health impacts, emphasizing the importance of responsible use.

In summary, 3-(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1,1-dimethyl-urea presents a fascinating intersection of chemistry and practical application, showcasing the power of chemical innovations in addressing real-world challenges.

Synonyms
3-(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-1,1-dimethylurea
5097-52-9
DTXSID50274693