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Methylene Blue

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H18N3SCl
CAS number
61-73-4
IUPAC name
3-(5,5-dioxophenothiazin-10-yl)-N,N,2-trimethyl-propan-1-amine
State
State

At room temperature, methylene blue is in a solid-state, existing as a crystalline powder that is typically dark green in color. However, its aqueous solutions are vividly blue.

Melting point (Celsius)
100.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
373.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.00
General information
Molecular weight
319.85g/mol
Molar mass
319.8520g/mol
Density
1.5630g/cm3
Appearence

Methylene blue is a dark green solid which, when dissolved in water, gives off a distinct deep blue color. It is typically available in the form of a crystalline powder or as crystals. This striking coloration is highly characteristic and is often used in dye applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-(5,5-dioxophenothiazin-10-yl)-N,N,2-trimethyl-propan-1-amine

The compound 3-(5,5-dioxophenothiazin-10-yl)-N,N,2-trimethyl-propan-1-amine exhibits interesting solubility characteristics, which can be influenced by various factors. Understanding its solubility is essential in applications such as pharmaceuticals and environmental chemistry.

Here are some crucial points to note regarding its solubility:

  • Polar vs. Non-Polar Solvents: This compound may show varying solubility in polar and non-polar solvents. Due to the presence of amine groups, it is expected to have better solubility in polar solvents like water and ethanol compared to non-polar solvents.
  • Temperature Influence: As with many organic compounds, increased temperature generally enhances solubility. Higher temperatures can significantly aid in dissolving solid forms of the compound.
  • pH Sensitivity: The solubility can also be affected by the pH of the solution. In more acidic or basic environments, the ionization state of the amine groups can change, influencing how well the compound dissolves.
  • Complex Formation: This compound may form complexes with other molecules, which can further complicate its solubility profile. Such interactions can either enhance or inhibit solubility.

In summary, while the specific solubility data for 3-(5,5-dioxophenothiazin-10-yl)-N,N,2-trimethyl-propan-1-amine requires further empirical investigation, factors like solvent polarity, temperature, pH, and potential complexation role play vital roles in determining its overall solubility. Understanding these aspects is key in optimizing its usage in various applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-(5,5-Dioxophenothiazin-10-yl)-N,N,2-trimethyl-propan-1-amine

This compound, known for its complex structure, is part of a class of chemicals that often have significant biological activity. Here are some intriguing insights about this compound:

  • Pharmacological Significance: Many compounds related to phenothiazine derivatives exhibit neuroleptic properties, which are essential for the treatment of various psychiatric disorders.
  • Structural Characteristics: The presence of both a thiazine and a tertiary amine in its structure contributes to its unique chemical behavior, affecting how it interacts with biological systems.
  • Potential Uses: Research indicates that compounds similar to this can be explored for their potential in developing new therapeutic agents, particularly in the field of antipsychotic medications.
  • Research Focus: Ongoing studies are investigating how the modifications in the molecular structure influence pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics, which can lead to better-targeted therapies.

As noted by researchers, “Understanding the intricate balance between structure and function in these compounds opens up new avenues for drug development.”

In conclusion, 3-(5,5-dioxophenothiazin-10-yl)-N,N,2-trimethyl-propan-1-amine is a prime example of how structural variation can lead to diverse biological activities, thus paving the way for innovations in medicinal chemistry.

Synonyms
Oxomemazine
3689-50-7
Dysedon
Doxergan
Imakol
Oxymemazine
Dosegran
Oxomemazina
Alimemazine S,S-dioxide
Oxomemazinum
Oplex
Exe-top
Oxomemazine [INN:DCF]
Trimeprazine 5,5-dioxide
Oxomemazinum [INN-Latin]
RP 6847
Oxomemazina [INN-Spanish]
EINECS 222-996-8
Doxergan (TN)
Oxomemazine (INN)
RP-6847
BRN 0289178
10-(3-(Dimethylamino)-2-methylpropyl)phenothiazine 5,5-dioxide
10-(3-(Dimethylamino)-2-methylpropyl)phenothiazine-5,5-dioxide
6847 R.P.
305MB38V1C
OXOMEMAZINE [MI]
OXOMEMAZINE [INN]
6487-RP
6847-RP
10H-Phenothiazine-10-propanamine, N,N,.beta.-trimethyl-, 5,5-dioxide
OXOMEMAZINE [MART.]
OXOMEMAZINE [WHO-DD]
DTXSID5023405
4-27-00-01270 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Dioxo-9,9-(dimethylamino-3-methyl-2-propyl)-10-phenothiazine [French]
PHENOTHIAZINE, 10-(3-(DIMETHYLAMINO)-2-METHYLPROPYL)-, 5,5-DIOXIDE
(+-)-Oxomemazine
Dioxo-9,9-(dimethylamino-3-methyl-2-propyl)-10-phenothiazine
Oxomemazinum (INN-Latin)
Oxomemazina (INN-Spanish)
OXOMEMAZINE (MART.)
Phenothiazine, 10-[3-(dimethylamino)-2-methylpropyl]-, 5,5-dioxide
10-(3-(dimethylamino)-2-methylpropyl)-10H-5lambda6-phenothiazine-5,5-dione
10-[3-(dimethylamino)-2-methylpropyl]-10H-5lambda6-phenothiazine-5,5-dione
DTXCID103405
R06AD08
10H-Phenothiazine-10-propanamine, N,N,beta-trimethyl-, 5,5-dioxide
222-996-8
10-(3-(diMethylaMino)-2-Methylpropyl)-10H-phenothiazine 5,5-dioxide
(+)-Oxomemazine
(-)-Oxomemazine
3-(5,5-dioxophenothiazin-10-yl)-N,N,2-trimethylpropan-1-amine
Oxomemazine, (+)-
Oxomemazine, (-)-
Q824SGH3RN
(+/-)-OXOMEMAZINE
5GP9538P4S
174508-14-6
Oxomemazin
Trimeprazine Sulphone; Oxomemazine
174508-13-5
NCGC00182075-03
UNII-305MB38V1C
MFCD00868197
UNII-Q824SGH3RN
MLS006009989
SCHEMBL423634
UNII-5GP9538P4S
CHEMBL2104734
CHEBI:135408
ARD14338
Oxomemazine 1.0 mg/ml in Methanol
AKOS015962134
6487 RP
6847 RP
DB13820
NCGC00182075-02
1ST14338
AC-15943
DA-76517
MS-24971
SMR004701064
HY-136587
CS-0131898
NS00002586
D07401
F20164
SR-01000883964
Q3359071
SR-01000883964-1
10H-Phenothiazine-10-propanamine, N,N,beta-trimethyl-, 5,5-dioxide, (+)-
10H-Phenothiazine-10-propanamine, N,N,beta-trimethyl-, 5,5-dioxide, (-)-
3-(5,5-Dioxido-10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)-N,N,2-trimethyl-1-propanamine #
3-(5,5-dioxido-10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)-N,N,2-trimethylpropan-1-amine
10H-PHENOTHIAZINE-10-PROPANAMINE, N,N,.BETA.-TRIMETHYL-, 5,5-DIOXIDE, (+)-
10H-PHENOTHIAZINE-10-PROPANAMINE, N,N,.BETA.-TRIMETHYL-, 5,5-DIOXIDE, (-)-