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Acriflavine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C27H31N3
CAS number
8048-52-0
IUPAC name
3-(5,6-dimethyl-4,6-diazatricyclo[8.4.0.03,7]tetradeca-1(14),3(7),4,10,12-pentaen-2-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-propan-1-amine
State
State

At room temperature, acriflavine exists as a solid powder. It is commonly provided in hydrochloride form for increased stability and solubility in aqueous solutions.

Melting point (Celsius)
267.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
540.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
383.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
656.45
General information
Molecular weight
321.37g/mol
Molar mass
321.3760g/mol
Density
1.3400g/cm3
Appearence

Acriflavine appears as an orange or red-brown powder. It is typically available in its hydrochloride form, which is odorless and sparingly soluble in water, leading to a yellow or red-orange solution. The intense coloration is characteristic of the compound, making it useful as a dye or stain in various applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-(5,6-dimethyl-4,6-diazatricyclo[8.4.0.03,7]tetradeca-1(14),3(7),4,10,12-pentaen-2-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-propan-1-amine

The solubility characteristics of 3-(5,6-dimethyl-4,6-diazatricyclo[8.4.0.03,7]tetradeca-1(14),3(7),4,10,12-pentaen-2-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-propan-1-amine are intriguing and can be influenced by various factors such as polarity, structural complexity, and interactions with solvents.

Key Points about Solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of amino groups typically increases polarity, which can enhance solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Structural Complexity: The unique bicyclic structure may hinder solubility in certain non-polar organic solvents, making it less compatible with hydrophobic environments.
  • Interaction with Solvents: Solubility can vary greatly between solvents; for instance, it may dissolve well in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), while showing reduced solubility in aliphatic hydrocarbons.

In conclusion, the solubility of this compound is likely to be moderate in polar solvents and limited in non-polar systems, reflecting a balance between its inherent structural features and the nature of the solvent used. Understanding these solubility patterns is essential for applications in various chemical processes and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-(5,6-dimethyl-4,6-diazatricyclo[8.4.0.03,7]tetradeca-1(14),3(7),4,10,12-pentaen-2-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-propan-1-amine

This compound is a fascinating member of the class known as nitrogen-containing heterocycles, showcasing the intricate interplay between structure and reactivity that characterizes many organic molecules. Here are some noteworthy aspects:

  • Complex Structure: Its unique structure includes a tricyclic formation, indicating a highly connected ring system that can exhibit interesting chemical behaviors, often associated with aromaticity and stability.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds featuring diazatricyclo systems are often explored for biological activities, with some derivatives showing potential in pharmacological applications, including antimicrobial and antitumor properties.
  • Diversity of Substituents: The presence of multiple methyl groups suggests the potential for steric hindrance, which can significantly influence the compound's reactivity and interaction with biological targets.
  • Synthetic Challenges: The synthesis of such complex compounds presents considerable challenges in terms of stereochemistry and yield, often requiring advanced synthetic techniques and strategic planning.

As noted by renowned chemists, "The complexity of a compound often betrays its potential utility." This underscores the importance of studying intricate structures not merely for their theoretical interest but for their applications in drug development and material science.

In summary, the exploration of 3-(5,6-dimethyl-4,6-diazatricyclo[8.4.0.03,7]tetradeca-1(14),3(7),4,10,12-pentaen-2-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-propan-1-amine provides valuable insights into both organic synthesis and potential applications, making it an intriguing subject for further study in the field of chemistry.

Synonyms
1,2-Dimethyl-1,4,9,10-tetrahydro-4-[3-(dimethylamino)propylidene]benzo[4,5]cyclohept[1,2-d]imidazole