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Diatrizoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H9I3N2O4
CAS number
117-96-4
IUPAC name
3-acetamido-2,4,6-triiodo-5-(methylcarbamoyl)benzoic acid;6-(methylamino)hexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol
State
State

Diatrizoic acid is typically a solid at room temperature. However, it is often dissolved in solution for medical use as a contrast agent.

Melting point (Celsius)
290.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
563.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
444.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
717.15
General information
Molecular weight
613.89g/mol
Molar mass
613.8910g/mol
Density
2.1000g/cm3
Appearence

Diatrizoic acid is typically found as a white crystalline powder. It is used primarily as a contrast agent in X-ray imaging, especially for examinations of blood vessels and other internal structures. Its high iodine content contributes to its radiopaque properties which make it excellent for imaging purposes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-acetamido-2,4,6-triiodo-5-(methylcarbamoyl)benzoic acid and 6-(methylamino)hexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol

The solubility of the compound 3-acetamido-2,4,6-triiodo-5-(methylcarbamoyl)benzoic acid;6-(methylamino)hexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol (C11H9I3N2O4) is influenced by its intricate molecular structure. Several factors play a role in determining its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of polar functional groups, such as acetamido and methylcarbamoyl, typically enhances solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Iodine Atoms: The three iodine atoms contribute to a relatively high molecular weight and can affect interactions with solvent molecules, potentially lowering solubility in nonpolar solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form hydrogen bonds due to the hydroxyl and amine groups may lead to improved solubility in specific solvent systems.

Considering the presence of iodine, which is known for its relatively low solubility in water, the overall solubility profile of this compound may exhibit:

  • Better solubility in polar organic solvents
  • Limited solubility in nonpolar solvents

In summary, while this compound’s solubility is impacted by its polar and nonpolar characteristics, it is likely to show moderate solubility in aqueous solutions, primarily facilitated by hydrogen bonding and the presence of polar substituents. However, practical experimentation is essential to confirm its solubility behavior under specific conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-acetamido-2,4,6-triiodo-5-(methylcarbamoyl)benzoic acid

This intriguing compound is known for its unique structure and potential applications in various fields of science. Here are some key facts that highlight its significance:

  • Pharmaceutical Applications: Compounds similar to this one may demonstrate antibacterial or anti-inflammatory properties, making them potential candidates for the development of new medications.
  • Incorporation of Iodine: The presence of three iodine atoms in this compound enhances its radiopacity, which can be useful in medical imaging techniques such as X-rays.
  • Complex Structure: The intricate arrangement of functional groups, including acetamido and methylcarbamoyl moieties, showcases how chemical modifications can influence a compound's reactivity and interactions with biological systems.
  • Environmental Impact: As a halogenated compound, the environmental stability and potential ecological effects of this compound would be worth investigating, particularly with respect to its degradation products.

This compound serves as a prime example of how chemical synthesis can produce entities with specialized functions, often leading to innovative solutions in healthcare and technology.


6-(methylamino)hexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol: A Closer Look

Shifting gears, 6-(methylamino)hexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol is another compound that highlights the versatility of organic chemistry. Here are noteworthy characteristics:

  • Structure and Function: This compound contains a hexane backbone along with five hydroxyl groups, demonstrating a high degree of functionality that may lend itself to various chemical reactions.
  • Potential in Biochemistry: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups suggests that this compound could serve as a sugar-like molecule, potentially playing a role in biochemical pathways or interactions.
  • Role in Synthesis: The methylamino group indicates potential applications as a precursor in organic synthesis, allowing for further derivatization into more complex molecules.
  • Chiral Centers: As a pentol, the presence of multiple stereocenters opens the door to the study of chirality and enantiomeric properties, impacting pharmacological activities.

In summary, both of these compounds are remarkable examples of the diversity and complexity found in chemical structures, each with their unique potential applications in science and industry.