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Sarpagandoxine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H18ClNO2
CAS number
6290-61-1
IUPAC name
3-acetoxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, this compound is typically found in a solid state as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
227.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
500.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
212.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
485.15
General information
Molecular weight
243.76g/mol
Molar mass
243.7570g/mol
Density
1.0112g/cm3
Appearence

3-Acetoxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is a quaternary ammonium compound and is soluble in water, forming clear solutions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-acetoxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride

The solubility of 3-acetoxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride is largely determined by its ionic nature and the presence of functional groups that interact with solvents. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Ionic Compound: Being a quaternary ammonium salt, it is categorized as an ionic compound, which typically enhances solubility in polar solvents, especially water.
  • Hydrophilicity: The acetoxy group (–OCOCH3) contributes to the overall hydrophilicity of the molecule, promoting interaction with water molecules.
  • Ion Formation: In aqueous solutions, it readily dissociates into 3-acetoxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium ions and chloride ions, which facilitates dissolution.

In essence, one can expect 3-acetoxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride to display high solubility in water due to its ionic characteristics and polar functional groups. However, its solubility in organic solvents might vary significantly, often being limited to polar solvents. This dual solubility behavior underscores the compound's versatility and applicability in various chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Acetoxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium Chloride

3-Acetoxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride, commonly known in scientific circles for its unique properties and applications, is a quaternary ammonium compound. This class of compounds is notable for their versatile roles in both chemical reactions and industrial applications. Here are some fascinating insights about this particular compound:

  • Versatile Applications: This compound serves as a surfactant, an emulsifier, and a phase transfer catalyst, making it valuable in various chemical processes.
  • Role in Biology: The quaternary ammonium structure plays a crucial role in interacting with biological membranes, which can influence cellular processes.
  • Unique Properties: Due to its positively charged ammonium group, it easily interacts with negatively charged species, enhancing its utility in formulations such as disinfectants and biocides.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of 3-acetoxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride often involves the reaction of an appropriate halide with a tertiary amine, showcasing the beauty of organic chemistry in generating complex compounds.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many quaternary ammonium compounds, understanding their biodegradability and environmental impact is essential, prompting ongoing research in the field of green chemistry.

This compound not only exemplifies the fascinating interplay of chemistry in everyday materials but also highlights the challenges and opportunities faced in synthesizing and utilizing such complex molecules. As research continues, 3-acetoxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride may uncover even more surprising applications in various scientific and industrial fields.

Synonyms
(3-Hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride acetate
16332-31-3
CHEMBL1209503
AMMONIUM, (3-HYDROXYPROPYL)TRIMETHYL-, CHLORIDE, ACETATE
DTXSID20936817
3-(Acetyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride