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Nitrofurazone

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H6N4O4
CAS number
59-87-0
IUPAC name
3-acetyl-5-[2-(5-nitro-2-furyl)vinyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-one
State
State

Nitrofurazone is solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
236.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
509.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
909.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
1 182.15
General information
Molecular weight
198.14g/mol
Molar mass
198.1360g/mol
Density
1.6443g/cm3
Appearence

Nitrofurazone typically appears as a yellow crystalline solid. It is often used in the form of a fine powder for medical applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-acetyl-5-[2-(5-nitro-2-furyl)vinyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-one

The solubility of 3-acetyl-5-[2-(5-nitro-2-furyl)vinyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-one can be influenced by several factors due to its complex chemical structure. Understanding these factors is essential for various applications in chemistry and material science.

Key Factors Affecting Solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of polar functional groups in the molecule can enhance solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form hydrogen bonds can increase solubility in water and other polar solvents.
  • Molecular Size: Larger molecules tend to have lower solubility due to increased van der Waals forces that inhibit dissolution.
  • Temperature: Higher temperatures generally increase solubility for most solid compounds.

It is essential to note that 3-acetyl-5-[2-(5-nitro-2-furyl)vinyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-one may have limited solubility in water, but it might be more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol or dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). The presence of the nitro group and the furan moiety enhances the possibility of interaction with polar solvents, which can improve its solubility in non-aqueous media.

In summary, while 3-acetyl-5-[2-(5-nitro-2-furyl)vinyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-one may not be highly soluble in all solvents, its solubility characteristics play a crucial role in its chemical behavior and potential applications. Understanding the solubility profile can lead to optimized use in fields like pharmaceuticals, where solubility is critical for efficacy.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Acetyl-5-[2-(5-nitro-2-furyl)vinyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-one

This fascinating compound, 3-acetyl-5-[2-(5-nitro-2-furyl)vinyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-one, is noteworthy in the realm of organic chemistry, especially due to its unique structure and potential applications. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Complex Structure: The compound integrates an oxadiazole ring—a five-membered heterocyclic compound containing nitrogen atoms—which is notable for its biological activities.
  • Potential Pharmaceutical Applications: Compounds containing oxadiazoles have been a focus in medicinal chemistry, often exhibiting anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and antimicrobial properties. This compound, due to its substituents like the nitro-furyl group, may also have similar intriguing biological implications.
  • Importance of Substituents: The presence of a nitro group and a furan ring can enhance the reactivity and biological activity, making it a subject for further therapeutic research.
  • Versatility in Synthesis: The synthetic pathways leading to such compounds often involve various reaction mechanisms that can teach students about nucleophilic additions, electrophilic substitutions, and more.
  • Analytical Chemistry Interest: The unique structure allows chemists to explore various analytical methods to study its properties—spectroscopy, chromatography, and more.

As stated by chemists, "The beauty of organic chemistry lies in its ability to construct complex and life-affecting molecules from simple building blocks." This compound epitomizes that sentiment, showcasing the interplay of functionality and structure in chemistry. Researchers are continually intrigued by how such compounds can be optimized for better efficacy in therapeutic applications.

In conclusion, 3-acetyl-5-[2-(5-nitro-2-furyl)vinyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-one presents a captivating study of how specific functional groups and heterocycles can yield compounds of significant interest in scientific research and development.