3-aminopropanenitrile;but-2-enedioic acid

Identification

Molecular formula

C₄H₉N₂O₂

CAS number

13491-24-6

IUPAC name

3-aminopropanenitrile;but-2-enedioic acid

State

At room temperature, 3-aminopropanenitrile;but-2-enedioic acid is in a solid state. It is generally stable under standard room conditions but should be stored in a cool, dry place to preserve its chemical integrity.

Melting point (Celsius)

125.00

Melting point (Kelvin)

398.15

Boiling point (Celsius)

221.10

Boiling point (Kelvin)

494.25

General information

Molecular weight

157.17g/mol

Molar mass

157.1710g/mol

Density

1.5902g/cm³

Appearence

3-aminopropanenitrile;but-2-enedioic acid appears as a solid at room temperature, often presented as crystalline powder. It may have a color ranging from white to off-white, depending on the purity and specific composition.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-aminopropanenitrile;but-2-enedioic acid

The solubility of the compound 3-aminopropanenitrile;but-2-enedioic acid can be characterized by its functional groups and molecular structure. Understanding its solubility behavior is essential for applications in chemical synthesis and industrial processes. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

Polarity: The presence of the –NH₂ (amine) and –COOH (carboxylic acid) functional groups suggests that this compound is likely to be polar, making it soluble in polar solvents, such as water.
Hydrogen Bonding: The ability of the molecule to form hydrogen bonds, due to its amino and carboxylic acid groups, enhances its solubility in aqueous solutions.
Solvent Compatibility: While it could be soluble in water, it may have limited solubility in nonpolar organic solvents, such as hexane or benzene, due to a lack of polar interactions.
Temperature Influence: As with many compounds, increasing temperature may improve solubility in water, facilitating greater interaction and dissociation of the ions in the solution.

In summary, 3-aminopropanenitrile;but-2-enedioic acid is expected to be soluble in polar solvents, particularly water, while exhibiting low solubility in nonpolar solvents due to the significant interactions of its polar functional groups.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Aminopropanenitrile and But-2-enedioic Acid

3-Aminopropanenitrile, also known as 3-aminopropionitrile, is an intriguing compound featuring a functional group that plays a significant role in organic chemistry. The presence of an amino group and a nitrile group makes it a valuable intermediate in various synthetic pathways. Here are some notable aspects:

Versatile Intermediate: It is commonly used in the synthesis of amino acids, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals.
Biological Relevance: Some derivatives of 3-aminopropanenitrile exhibit biological activity and can be explored for their potential therapeutic uses.
Polymerization Potential: The compound can undergo polymerization reactions, leading to the formation of polymers that could have applications in materials science.

On the other hand, but-2-enedioic acid, often referred to as fumaric acid, is a dicarboxylic acid that is of great importance in various fields:

Natural Occurrence: It occurs naturally in some plants and is involved in the metabolic processes of living organisms.
Chemical Versatility: This acid is important in organic synthesis and is used in the production of plastics, resins, and as a food additive.
Health Benefits: Fumaric acid has been studied for its therapeutic effects, particularly in the treatment of psoriasis and multiple sclerosis.

Both 3-aminopropanenitrile and but-2-enedioic acid highlight the diversity and complexity of chemical compounds. Understanding their properties and reactions can lead to innovations in medicine, agriculture, and materials science. Exploring such compounds opens a gateway to endless possibilities in research and application!

Synonyms

PD056218