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Melphalan

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H20Cl2N2O2
CAS number
148-82-3
IUPAC name
[3-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]-morpholino-methanone
State
State

At room temperature, Melphalan is usually in a solid-state, appearing as crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
181.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
454.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
550.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
823.15
General information
Molecular weight
305.24g/mol
Molar mass
305.2200g/mol
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Appearence

This compound typically appears as a white or off-white crystalline powder. Its finely divided particulate form contributes to this appearance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]-morpholino-methanone

The solubility of the compound 3-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]-morpholino-methanone in various solvents can be influenced by its chemical structure and functional groups. Understanding its solubility is crucial for applications in pharmaceuticals and organic synthesis.

Key Insights on Solubility:

  • Polar vs. Non-polar Solvents: This compound likely exhibits greater solubility in polar aprotic solvents due to the presence of the morpholino group which can engage in hydrogen bonding.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many chemical compounds, its solubility may increase with temperature, following the general trend that higher temperatures can break intermolecular forces.
  • Influence of pH: The solubility might vary with pH, especially if the compound can ionize under certain conditions. This makes it essential to consider the solvent's pH when planning experiments.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The presence of the chloroethyl groups may confer some hydrophobic characteristics, potentially reducing solubility in water, thereby necessitating more organic solvents for effective dissolution.

In conclusion, the solubility profile of 3-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]-morpholino-methanone is multifaceted and should be examined under various conditions to fully understand its behavior in different solvent systems. Always consider performing solubility tests in relevant solvents to optimize usage in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]-morpholino-methanone

This compound belongs to a fascinating class of chemicals known for their variety of applications in medicinal chemistry, particularly in the development of anticancer agents. Below are some key points regarding its significance:

  • Mechanism of Action: The compound is known to exert its effects by interacting with DNA, thereby inhibiting cell division. This mechanism is crucial for cancer treatment, as targeting proliferating cells can stop tumor growth.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: Understanding the structural elements is vital for medicinal chemists. The presence of the morpholino ring contributes to the lipophilicity of the compound, potentially enhancing its ability to cross biological membranes.
  • Therapeutic Potential: Compounds like this are studied for their potential to treat various types of cancer, particularly those resistant to traditional therapies. The unique combination of chloroethyl groups allows for effective alkylation of DNA, a critical feature in their antitumor activity.
  • Research Applications: Beyond oncology, this compound can serve as a lead compound in the synthesis of new derivatives with improved efficacy and reduced toxicity. Such research can pave the way for innovative treatments in the pharmacological field.

In the words of renowned chemist Robert H. Grubbs, "The best way to predict the future is to invent it." This compound represents the innovative spirit of modern chemistry, as scientists continue to explore its potential and improve its derivatives for better therapeutic outcomes.

In conclusion, the study of 3-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]-morpholino-methanone not only reveals the intricacies of chemical interactions but also showcases the ongoing quest to combat diseases through chemical innovation.

Synonyms
KETONE, m-(BIS(2-CHLOROETHYL)AMINO)PHENYL MORPHOLINO
4587-15-9
DTXSID80196632
DTXCID20119123