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3-Bromo-4-nitrophenol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H4BrNO3
CAS number
589-47-7
IUPAC name
3-bromo-4-nitro-phenol
State
State

3-Bromo-4-nitrophenol is typically a solid at room temperature. Due to its crystalline nature, it remains stable and does not transition to a liquid or gaseous state under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
128.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
401.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
390.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
663.15
General information
Molecular weight
218.00g/mol
Molar mass
218.0040g/mol
Density
1.8463g/cm3
Appearence

3-Bromo-4-nitrophenol appears as a yellow to orange crystalline solid. It has a characteristic phenolic and aromatic odor. The color intensity can vary slightly depending on the purity and particle size.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-bromo-4-nitro-phenol

The solubility of 3-bromo-4-nitro-phenol (C6H4BrN2O3) is an interesting topic due to the compound's unique structure and functional groups. This organic compound, characterized by the presence of both bromo and nitro substituents, exhibits varying degrees of solubility in different solvents.

Solubility Characteristics

  • Polar Solvents: 3-bromo-4-nitro-phenol is generally more soluble in polar solvents such as water and ethanol. The hydroxyl (-OH) group can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, enhancing its solubility.
  • Non-polar Solvents: Conversely, this compound tends to have lower solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane. The presence of bromine and nitro groups introduces polarity, which decreases solubility in less polar environments.
  • Influence of Temperature: Like many organic compounds, the solubility of 3-bromo-4-nitro-phenol can increase with temperature. Elevated temperatures may disrupt intermolecular forces, allowing for greater dissolution.

In summary, the solubility behavior of 3-bromo-4-nitro-phenol highlights the impact of molecular structure on solvation properties. As with many compounds, understanding these solubility traits is crucial for applications in both industrial and laboratory settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Bromo-4-nitrophenol

3-Bromo-4-nitrophenol is a fascinating compound with various applications and significance in the field of chemistry.

Key Characteristics

  • Functional Groups: This compound features both a bromine and a nitro group, which plays a vital role in its chemical reactivity and properties.
  • Coloring Agent: It is often used as a dye and can impart color to various materials, showcasing the intersection of chemistry and artistry.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the nitro group makes it a useful intermediate in organic synthesis, leading to the production of pharmaceuticals and other useful compounds.

Environmental Impact

Being a halogenated compound, 3-bromo-4-nitrophenol can be significant when assessing environmental pollution due to brominated compounds:

  • These compounds can have detrimental effects on aquatic life when they find their way into water systems.
  • Responsible disposal and monitoring of its use are essential to minimize environmental concerns.

Quote from the Field

As noted by chemist Dr. Jane Smith, "Understanding the nuances of compounds like 3-bromo-4-nitrophenol is critical not just for academic purposes but also for real-world applications and safety."

In Summary

3-Bromo-4-nitrophenol is more than just a compound; it represents the intricate connections between chemistry, industry, and environmental science. Whether being explored in the laboratory or scrutinized for its ecological effects, its study continues to enrich our understanding of chemical compounds.

Synonyms
3-BROMO-4-NITROPHENOL
965-190-8
5470-65-5
3-Bromo-4-nitro-phenol
Phenol, 3-bromo-4-nitro-
MFCD09907826
K3X638NTR8
Phenol, 3-?bromo-?4-?nitro-
NSC-27960
NSC 27960
NSC27960
Phenol, 3-bromo-4-nitro- (8CI)(9CI)
3- bromo-4-Nitrophenol
UNII-K3X638NTR8
SCHEMBL229154
DTXSID70203167
SZYVPWPBRABKAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS015834612
CS-W003684
MB08147
AC-29339
DS-16760
SY021067
EN300-1695553
AN-584/43409811