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Betaine hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H16ClNO2
CAS number
590-46-5
IUPAC name
3-carboxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium;chloride
State
State

The compound is typically found as a solid at room temperature, exhibiting crystalline properties.

Melting point (Celsius)
100.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
373.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
323.15
Boiling point (Kelvin)
596.30
General information
Molecular weight
139.62g/mol
Molar mass
139.6200g/mol
Density
1.1380g/cm3
Appearence

Betaine hydrochloride appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It may also be found in granule form and is typically odorless or nearly odorless.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-carboxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium Chloride

The solubility of 3-carboxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride (C8H18ClN) is influenced by several key factors. Understanding its solubility properties can reveal important insights into its applications and behavior in various environments. Below are some notable points regarding the solubility of this compound:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is likely to be soluble in water due to the presence of the quaternary ammonium group, which enhances ionic interactions.
  • Ionic Nature: The chloride ion (Cl-) contributes to the compound's overall ionic character, fostering dissolution in polar solvents.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many ionic compounds, solubility may increase with temperature, leading to enhanced dissolution rates in warmer solutions.
  • pH Influence: The solubility can also be affected by the pH of the solution, as carboxylic acids typically exhibit different solubility profiles based on their protonation states.

In summary, 3-carboxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride is expected to exhibit good solubility in water, attributed primarily to its ionic nature. It’s important to consider these solubility dynamics when evaluating the compound's use in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Carboxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium Chloride

3-Carboxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound with several noteworthy attributes. Here are some intriguing facts:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: As a quaternary ammonium salt, this compound is notable for its unique nitrogen structure, where the nitrogen atom is bonded to four carbon groups. This characteristic greatly influences its solubility and chemical properties.
  • Applications in Biotechnology: It is frequently utilized in biotechnology and pharmaceutical research due to its amphiphilic nature, which allows it to serve as a surfactant. This quality makes it effective in stabilizing biological systems and enhancing the solubility of various pharmaceutical agents.
  • Antimicrobial Properties: The compound is known for its antimicrobial properties, which makes it a candidate for preserving materials and preventing the growth of harmful bacteria in various formulations.
  • Influence on Cell Membranes: Research indicates that this compound can interact with cell membranes, potentially influencing membrane fluidity and permeability. This property renders it valuable in studies related to cell biology and drug delivery systems.
  • Environmental Considerations: Its use, particularly in industrial applications, raises interesting discussions around sustainability and environmental impact. Scientists are actively researching biodegradable alternatives to reduce the ecological footprint of such compounds.
  • Versatile Synthesis: The synthesis of 3-carboxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride can be achieved through various methods, showcasing the versatility of synthetic organic chemistry in creating compounds with specific functional groups.
  • Research and Development: Ongoing research is expanding the potential applications of this compound, particularly in molecular biology and organic synthesis, broadening its role in scientific discovery.

In summary, 3-carboxypropyl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride is not just a chemical compound but a significant player in diverse scientific applications. Its unique characteristics and potential continue to intrigue researchers and chemists alike!

Synonyms
(3-Carboxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride
628-362-0
6249-56-5
3-Carboxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride
gamma-Butyrobetaine hydrochloride
gamma-Butyrobetain-chlorid
3-carboxypropyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride
1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride
MFCD00011905
3-Carboxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium chloride
Trimethylaminobutyrate
Deoxycarnitine hydrochloride
gamma-Butyrobetain-chlorid [German]
AMMONIUM, (3-CARBOXYPROPYL)TRIMETHYL-, CHLORIDE
3-carboxypropyl(trimethyl)azanium,chloride
Deoxycarnitinehydrochloride
-Butyrobetaine hydrochloride
?-Butyrobetainehydrochloride
?-Butyrobetaine Hydrochloride
3-Carboxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminiumchloride
SCHEMBL1758660
AKOS015917353
DS-3817
FG32019
HY-113270A
4-TRIMETHYLAMINOBUTYRATE CHLORIDE
PD098598
SY104366
CS-0080097
butanoic acid, 4-trimethylammonio-, chloride-
D83216
(3-Carboxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride, technical grade
Deoxycarnitine hydrochloride;(3-Carboxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride
(3-Carboxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride (gamma-Butyrobetaine hydrochloride)