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(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H15Cl2NO
CAS number
3327-22-8
IUPAC name
(3-chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium
State
State

At room temperature, (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride is typically in a liquid state, especially when in solution form.

Melting point (Celsius)
-50.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
223.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
200.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
473.15
General information
Molecular weight
168.65g/mol
Molar mass
168.6460g/mol
Density
1.0150g/cm3
Appearence

(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is often observed as a viscous solution, which may depend on the specific concentration and presence of aqueous additives.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (3-chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium

The solubility of (3-chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium is influenced by its ionic nature and hydrophilic characteristics. This compound is a quaternary ammonium salt, which generally exhibits high solubility in water due to the presence of its positively charged nitrogen atom and hydroxyl group. Key points regarding its solubility include:

  • Aqueous Solubility: It tends to be highly soluble in aqueous environments, making it effective for various applications in biological and chemical processes.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many salts, solubility may increase with temperature, resulting in enhanced dissolution rates under elevated conditions.
  • Effect of pH: The pH of the solution can impact the protonation state and consequently the solubility of the compound.
  • Interactions with Solvents: It may also exhibit differing solubility profiles in organic solvents, depending on their polarity.

Overall, the solubility attributes of (3-chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium make it a compound of interest for numerous chemical formulations and applications. It is essential to consider the specific conditions under which the compound is used for optimal performance.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (3-chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium

(3-chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of quaternary ammonium compounds. These compounds are known for their surfactant properties, making them valuable in various applications.

Key Features

  • Surfactant Properties: Quaternary ammonium compounds like this one are widely used as surfactants, which means they can reduce surface tension in liquids. This property makes them essential in detergents, fabric softeners, and personal care products.
  • Applications in Medicine: Some quaternary ammonium compounds exhibit antimicrobial activity, making them useful in disinfectants and antiseptics. This particular compound may have potential applications in developing antimicrobial agents.
  • Role in Organic Synthesis: The presence of the hydroxy group in this compound allows for various chemical reactions, leading to its use as an intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • Biocompatibility: Some derivatives of quaternary ammonium compounds have been studied for their biocompatibility, opening up avenues for research in the biomedical field, including drug delivery systems.

Quotes from the Laboratory

Researchers often point out that "the unique properties of quaternary ammonium compounds enable innovative solutions across multiple industries." This remarkable versatility underlines the importance of continued research in this area.

Conclusion

In summary, (3-chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium is more than just a complex name; it represents a compound with significant potential for various practical applications in chemistry, medicine, and industrial processes. As the exploration of such compounds continues, we may uncover even more groundbreaking uses!

Synonyms
82914-58-7
3-chloro-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium
SCHEMBL141593
CERAPP_17193
CHEMBL1907414
XIUCEANTZSXBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-
DTXSID50274618
DTXSID90859802
AB03783
NS00002058
(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)-trimethylazanium chloride
InChI=1/C6H15ClNO/c1-8(2,3)5-6(9)4-7/h6,9H,4-5H2,1-3H3/q+1