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3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H15Cl2NO
CAS number
3327-22-8
IUPAC name
(3-chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride is generally in a solid state, specifically a crystalline powder. Its crystalline nature allows it to be easily handled and measured in laboratory and industrial settings.

Melting point (Celsius)
260.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
533.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
198.10g/mol
Molar mass
198.1000g/mol
Density
1.2500g/cm3
Appearence

3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride typically appears as a white crystalline powder. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the atmosphere, and it is often used in a dry, powdered form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (3-chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium; chloride

The solubility of (3-chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium; chloride can be characterized by its behavior in different solvents and environmental conditions. Below are key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Solvents: This compound is expected to exhibit high solubility in polar solvents, particularly water, due to the presence of the quaternary ammonium group and hydroxyl functional group.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: In contrast, solubility in non-polar solvents is likely to be very low. This highlights the importance of intermolecular interactions.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility may increase with temperature, allowing for greater dissolution and potential applications in various industrial processes.
  • pH Influence: As a quaternary ammonium salt, the solubility can also be influenced by the pH of the solution, which may alter the ionization state of the compound.

In summary, the solubility properties of (3-chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium; chloride underscore the importance of the chemical structure in determining its interactions with solvents. As noted, it is more soluble in polar mediums, making it a potentially useful compound in various formulations and applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (3-Chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium Chloride

(3-Chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound that intersects various fields such as chemistry, biology, and materials science. Here are some key points that highlight its significance:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Salt: This compound belongs to the class of quaternary ammonium salts, known for their unique properties, such as surfactant activity and biocidal capabilities.
  • Versatile Applications: It is primarily used in the production of antiseptics, disinfectants, and phase transfer catalysts among other applications. Its amphiphilic nature makes it suitable for formulations in various industries.
  • Biological Significance: Studies have shown that compounds like (3-Chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium chloride can exhibit antimicrobial activity, making it beneficial in clinical settings for reducing microbial load.
  • Surface Activity: Due to its surfactant properties, it can significantly reduce the surface tension of aqueous solutions, which is essential in improving the spreadability of liquids.
  • Research Potential: Continuous research is being conducted to explore its potential in drug delivery systems, especially in enhancing the bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs.

Furthermore, the unique structure of this compound allows for interesting structure-activity relationships. Understanding these relationships can lead to the development of more effective pharmaceutical agents and agricultural chemicals that can perform tasks more efficiently with fewer side effects.

In a world striving towards sustainable and safe solutions, (3-Chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium chloride stands out as a promising candidate worth further exploration. As researchers delve deeper into its properties and applications, we can expect exciting advancements in various scientific disciplines.

Synonyms
3327-22-8
(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride
3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride
Dextrosil
Dextrosil KA
Catiomaster C
Verolan KAF
Dowquat 188
Quat 188
NT 21
UNII-APK4X6ZD79
EINECS 222-048-3
APK4X6ZD79
NSC 51216
2-Hydroxy-3-chloropropyltrimethylammonium chloride
3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride
DTXSID3027534
Trimethyl(2-hydroxy-3-chloropropyl)ammonium chloride
NSC-51216
DTXCID207534
EC 222-048-3
1-Propanaminium, 3-chloro-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (1:1)
3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride
CHPTAC cpd
3-Cl-2-HP-TACl
222-048-3
(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride
1-Propanaminium, 3-chloro-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride
3-Chloro-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride(65% in water)
3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropylammonium chloride
(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)-trimethylazanium;chloride
AMMONIUM, (3-CHLORO-2-HYDROXYPROPYL)TRIMETHYL-, CHLORIDE
QUAB
3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethyl Ammonium Chloride (60% in Water)
(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium Chloride (ca. 65% in Water)
3-chloro-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride
MFCD00055655
Levocarnitine Impurity 8
SCHEMBL97002
CHEMBL1866981
3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride, Powder
HY-D0176
NSC51216
Tox21_202563
c1180
AKOS015900634
NCGC00163979-01
NCGC00260112-01
AS-14532
CAS-3327-22-8
DB-048377
CS-0010102
NS00078289
D72484
Q223065
(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylazanium chloride
3-chloro-2-hydroxy-propyltrimethylammonium chloride
3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl trimethylammonium chloride
(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl ammonium chloride
N-(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride
(3-chloro-2-hydroxy-n-propyl)trimethylammonium chloride
(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium Chloride (50% in Water)
(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride (65% in water)
3-Chloro-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminiumchloride(65%inwater)
3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethyl Ammonium Chloride (60per cent in Water)
3-Chloro-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride, ca. 65% in water, w/w%