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3-Chloro-2-methyl-1-butene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H9Cl
CAS number
503-60-6
IUPAC name
3-chloro-2-methyl-but-1-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 3-chloro-2-methyl-1-butene is a volatile liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-123.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
150.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
89.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
362.65
General information
Molecular weight
104.57g/mol
Molar mass
104.5650g/mol
Density
0.8935g/cm3
Appearence

3-Chloro-2-methyl-1-butene appears as a colorless liquid. It is typically volatile and has a distinct chemical odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-chloro-2-methyl-but-1-ene

3-chloro-2-methyl-but-1-ene, with the chemical formula C5H9Cl, displays interesting solubility properties due to its molecular structure and the presence of the chlorine atom. The solubility of organic compounds can often be assessed based on the following factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of the polar C–Cl bond in 3-chloro-2-methyl-but-1-ene enhances its solubility in polar solvents to a certain extent.
  • Molecular Size: With a relatively small molecular size, 3-chloro-2-methyl-but-1-ene is likely to dissolve more readily in various solvents.
  • Dispersion Forces: The molecule has significant van der Waals forces due to its hydrocarbon chain, which affects its interaction with nonpolar solvents.

In general, compounds like 3-chloro-2-methyl-but-1-ene tend to be:

  1. Soluble in organic solvents such as hexane and acetone.
  2. Partially soluble in polar solvents like water, but not significantly enough to be considered highly soluble.

In summary, while 3-chloro-2-methyl-but-1-ene exhibits some degree of solubility in both polar and nonpolar solvents, it is primarily favored in organic mediums. This makes it interesting for various applications where solubility in organic phases is desirable, yet one should approach its interactions with water-based systems with caution.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3-Chloro-2-Methyl-But-1-Ene

3-Chloro-2-methyl-but-1-ene is an intriguing compound that sits within the category of alkenes, characterized by its double bond and the presence of a chlorine atom. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Structure: The compound features a double bond between the first and second carbon atoms and a chlorine atom attached to the third carbon, which significantly influences its chemical behavior.
  • Reactivity: Due to the presence of both the double bond and the chlorine atom, 3-chloro-2-methyl-but-1-ene can participate in various chemical reactions, including electrophilic addition and substitution reactions. This makes it valuable in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Applications: This compound can be utilized as an intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its reactivity allows it to serve as a building block for more complex molecules.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of 3-chloro-2-methyl-but-1-ene can be achieved through multiple methods, including the chlorination of suitable precursors under controlled conditions, showcasing the versatility of organic synthesis techniques.
  • Hydrolysis Potential: The chlorine atom can be substituted in hydrolysis reactions, paving the way for the formation of alcohols, which are important in various chemical applications.

Overall, 3-chloro-2-methyl-but-1-ene exemplifies how structural features within organic compounds can lead to diverse reactivity and application potential. As one delves deeper into its chemistry, researchers can uncover new pathways for sustainable synthesis and materials science.

Synonyms
3-CHLORO-2-METHYL-1-BUTENE
5166-35-8
1-Butene, 3-chloro-2-methyl-
CCRIS 865
BRN 1735636
57RKS354PG
UNII-57RKS354PG
4-01-00-00819 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
ucudjurunuqahq-uhfffaoysa-n
3-chloro-2-methylbut-1-ene
3-chloro-2-methyl-but-1-ene
SCHEMBL4627087
DTXSID20871118
FAA16635
EN300-4251779
Q27894739