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Chlorotoluron

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H11ClN2O
CAS number
15545-48-9
IUPAC name
(3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)urea
State
State

At room temperature, Chlorotoluron is in a solid state. Typically used in powder form for herbicidal applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
158.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
431.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
280.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
553.15
General information
Molecular weight
184.65g/mol
Molar mass
184.6100g/mol
Density
1.3200g/cm3
Appearence

Chlorotoluron appears as a white crystalline solid. It does not exhibit any specific odors or distinctive colorings beyond its general white crystalline appearance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)urea

(3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)urea, with the chemical formula C9H10ClN1O1, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are influenced by its molecular structure. Understanding the solubility of this compound is crucial for its application in various chemical processes.

Solubility Characteristics

The solubility of (3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)urea can be summarized as follows:

  • Polar vs. Non-Polar Solvents: This compound is generally more soluble in polar solvents, such as water or alcohols, due to the presence of the urea functional group.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility may increase with temperature, making it essential to consider temperature conditions in practical applications.
  • pH Sensitivity: The solubility can be affected by the pH of the solution, with acidic or basic conditions potentially enhancing solubility.

Factors Influencing Solubility

Several factors play a significant role in the solubility of (3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)urea:

  • Molecular Interactions: Hydrogen bonding between the urea group and solvent molecules can facilitate solubility.
  • Chlorine Substitution: The chlorine atom may influence hydrophobic interactions, affecting how the compound interacts with various solvents.
  • Concentration: At higher concentrations, solubility might be limited due to saturation effects.

In conclusion, while (3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)urea shows promising solubility in specific solvents, the interplay of several factors, including molecular structure and environmental conditions, dictates its solubility behavior. Understanding these aspects can lead to more effective utilization in chemical reactions and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)urea

(3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)urea is a fascinating compound that boasts intriguing properties and applications across various fields of chemistry and biology. Here are some insights:

  • Chemical Structure: The structure of (3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)urea features a phenyl ring bonded to a urea group, incorporating a chlorine atom and a methyl group at specific positions. This unique arrangement influences its reactivity and interactions.
  • Synthesis: It can be synthesized through various methods, often involving the reaction of isocyanates with amine derivatives. The versatility of synthesis routes allows chemists to modify its properties for specific applications.
  • Biological Activity: (3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)urea and its derivatives are known for their biological activities, including potential antitumor and antifungal properties. Research in medicinal chemistry is ongoing to explore its effectiveness in treating various ailments.
  • Use in Agriculture: This compound is also investigated for its potential applications in agriculture as a herbicide. Its chlorinated phenolic structure contributes to the mechanism of action against specific plant species.
  • Analytical Techniques: Characterization of (3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)urea often employs techniques such as NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry, allowing chemists to gather detailed information about its structure and behavior.
  • Safety Considerations: As with many chemical compounds, safety is paramount. Laboratory handling precautions should be taken, as well as thorough understanding of its toxicity and environmental impact.

In summary, (3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)urea exemplifies the interplay between structure and function in chemical compounds. Its diverse potential applications, from medicinal to agricultural realms, make it a subject of ongoing scientific inquiry.

Synonyms
1-(3-CHLORO-PARA-TOLYL)-UREA
652-080-7
1-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)urea
13142-64-8
(3-CHLORO-4-METHYLPHENYL)UREA
N-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)urea
urea, n-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-
3-chloro-4-methylphenylurea
NSC211456
590393-14-9
SCHEMBL3183964
DTXSID10274795
STL124160
AKOS000158361
BS-4005
NSC-211456
DB-258755
CS-0316537
F8881-8327
Urea, (3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)- (9CI); Urea, (3-chloro-p-tolyl)- (7CI,8CI); 3-Chloro-4-methylphenylurea; CGA 16340; N-(3-Chloro-4-methylphenyl)urea; NSC 211456