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3-Chloro-N-phenyl-aniline

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H10ClN
CAS number
1073-37-8
IUPAC name
3-chloro-N-phenyl-aniline
State
State

At room temperature, 3-Chloro-N-phenyl-aniline remains in the solid state. It is non-volatile under normal atmospheric conditions and stable in air.

Melting point (Celsius)
53.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
326.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
325.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
598.15
General information
Molecular weight
203.66g/mol
Molar mass
203.6630g/mol
Density
1.2680g/cm3
Appearence

3-Chloro-N-phenyl-aniline typically appears as a light tan or off-white crystalline solid. It lacks any significant odor and is usually found in its pure form or in powder form for laboratory and industrial use.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-chloro-N-phenyl-aniline

3-chloro-N-phenyl-aniline, also known as para-chloroaniline, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that depend on various factors. This compound is generally considered to be:

  • Soluble in Organic Solvents: 3-chloro-N-phenyl-aniline shows good solubility in non-polar to moderately polar organic solvents, such as ethanol, benzene, and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).
  • Limited Water Solubility: The compound has limited solubility in water, primarily due to the presence of hydrophobic aromatic rings and the overall non-polar character that inhibits its interaction with water molecules.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility can also be dependent on temperature; generally, as temperature increases, the solubility of this compound in organic solvents may improve.

To sum up, while 3-chloro-N-phenyl-aniline is more soluble in organic environments, its limited water solubility can affect its applications in different chemical processes. Always consider these solubility properties when working in synthesis or formulation contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Chloro-N-phenyl-aniline

3-Chloro-N-phenyl-aniline, commonly known as a derivative of aniline, features fascinating chemical properties and applications. This compound is typically encountered in various industrial processes and chemical syntheses. Here are some key points about this intriguing compound:

  • Substituted Aniline: As a substituted form of aniline, the presence of chlorine in the 3-position imparts unique reactivity and stability characteristics to the molecule.
  • Dyes and Pigments: 3-Chloro-N-phenyl-aniline plays a crucial role in the manufacturing of azo dyes, which are widely used in textiles and coloring agents.
  • Pharmaceutical Intermediates: This compound can serve as an important precursor in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical products, showcasing its versatility in medicinal chemistry.
  • Research Perspectives: Due to its structural features, scientists are actively studying 3-chloro-N-phenyl-aniline for potential applications in materials science and organic electronics.
  • Environmental Considerations: The chlorinated nature of this compound necessitates careful consideration regarding its environmental impact and handling procedures in laboratories.

As a chemistry student, understanding compounds like 3-chloro-N-phenyl-aniline highlights the importance of aromatic amines and their derivatives in both industrial applications and research. The structural complexity and functional potential of this compound make it a subject of continued exploration in the field of organic chemistry.

Synonyms
3-Chlorodiphenylamine
101-17-7
3-chloro-n-phenylaniline
Benzenamine, 3-chloro-N-phenyl-
3-Chloro-N-phenyl-benzenamine
3-Cl-DPA
N-(3-Chlorophenyl)aniline
EINECS 202-922-0
NPC5U6JP9A
DTXSID70143615
3-Chlorodiphenylamine; 3-Chloro-N-phenylaniline
N-phenyl-3-chloroaniline
N-(3-Chlorophenyl)-N-phenylamine
MFCD00000590
N-phenyl-3-chloraniline
UNII-NPC5U6JP9A
3 Cl-DPA
Diphenylamine, 3-chloro-
3-chloro-N-phenyl-aniline
3-Chloro-N-phenylbenzenamine
Oprea1_486499
Oprea1_488154
SCHEMBL3951892
DTXCID1066106
OHHIBZKYXJDQEU-UHFFFAOYSA-
GLXC-20239
N-(3-Chlorophenyl)-N-phenylamine #
AKOS015915503
SB78319
AS-16099
DB-058572
HY-131948
CS-0144538
NS00023034
C77692
InChI=1/C12H10ClN/c13-10-5-4-8-12(9-10)14-11-6-2-1-3-7-11/h1-9,14H
202-922-0