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3-Chloropropyl acetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H9ClO2
CAS number
628-29-5
IUPAC name
3-chloropropyl acetate
State
State

At room temperature, 3-chloropropyl acetate exists as a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-73.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
200.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
163.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
436.65
General information
Molecular weight
136.57g/mol
Molar mass
136.5730g/mol
Density
1.0828g/cm3
Appearence

3-Chloropropyl acetate is a colorless liquid with a faint pleasant odor. It is relatively volatile and insoluble in water, but readily miscible with several organic solvents.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-chloropropyl acetate

The solubility characteristics of 3-chloropropyl acetate (3-C3H7ClO2) can provide insights into its chemical behavior and potential applications. This compound exhibits interesting solubility properties that are worth noting:

  • Non-polar Characteristics: 3-chloropropyl acetate tends to be less soluble in water due to its non-polar characteristics. The presence of the acetate group contributes to some polar character, yet the long hydrocarbon chain dominates its solubility profile.
  • Organic Solvents: It is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ether, ethanol, and acetone. This indicates its utility in organic synthesis and extraction processes.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic compounds, the solubility of 3-chloropropyl acetate in solvents can be affected by temperature. Generally, increased temperatures tend to enhance its solubility.
  • Molecular Interactions: The ability of 3-chloropropyl acetate to interact with solvent molecules plays a crucial role in its solubility. For example, interactions with polar solvents can be minimized due to its hydrophobic nature.

In summary, understanding the solubility of 3-chloropropyl acetate is essential for predicting its behavior in various chemical environments, influencing its effectiveness in different applications. This compound stands as a testament to the importance of solubility in the realm of chemical compounds.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Chloropropyl Acetate

3-Chloropropyl acetate is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of esters, which are known for their diverse applications and pleasing aromas. As a derivative of propanol and acetic acid, this compound presents unique characteristics that make it valuable in various fields.

Key Applications

  • Solvent Uses: 3-chloropropyl acetate is often employed as a solvent in the manufacturing of paints, varnishes, and coatings due to its effective dissolving properties.
  • Intermediate in Synthesis: It serves as an important intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Flavor and Fragrance: The compound is utilized in the flavoring and fragrance industry, contributing to the pleasant aroma of various products.

Physical and Chemical Properties

This compound showcases some intriguing properties:

  • Reactivity: The presence of the chlorine atom makes 3-chloropropyl acetate more reactive than its non-chlorinated counterparts, allowing for more versatile chemical reactions.
  • Hydrophobic Character: Being an organic compound, it tends to be hydrophobic, which affects its behavior in water and its interactions with other substances.

Safety Considerations

As with many chemical compounds, it is crucial to handle 3-chloropropyl acetate with care. Here are some safety notes:

  • Always use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling the compound.
  • Ensure good ventilation in the workspace to minimize inhalation risks.
  • Proper disposal according to local regulations is essential to prevent environmental harm.

In summary, 3-chloropropyl acetate is not just another ester; it is a versatile compound that finds significance in various industries. Its chemical properties enable a range of applications, making it an important subject of study for chemists and industry professionals alike. As the saying goes, "Chemistry is the art of converting one material into another," and 3-chloropropyl acetate exemplifies this principle beautifully.

Synonyms
3-Chloropropyl acetate
628-09-1
1-PROPANOL, 3-CHLORO-, ACETATE
BRN 1745110
DTXSID80211879
4-02-00-00140 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID60134370
613-086-5
kpohqipnnimwrl-uhfffaoysa-n
3-Chloropropanol acetate
3-Chlorprop-1-ylacetat
acetic acid 3-chloro-propyl ester
MFCD00001000
.gamma.-Chloropropyl acetate
gamma-Chloropropyl acetate
3-Chlorprop-1-ylacetat [German]
1-acetoxy-3-chloropropane
3-CHLOROPROPYLACETATE
3-CHLORO-PROPYL ACETATE
Acetic Acid 3-Chloropropyl Ester; 3-Chloro-1-propyl Acetate; Acetic Acid 3-Chloropropyl Ester
SCHEMBL408956
3-Chloropropyl acetate, 98%
AKOS006221245
CS-W017752
AS-17283
SY106444
NS00035173