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3-(Diethylamino)propan-1-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H17NO
CAS number
622-93-5
IUPAC name
3-(diethylamino)propan-1-ol
State
State

The compound exists as a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-70.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
203.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
181.40
Boiling point (Kelvin)
454.55
General information
Molecular weight
131.23g/mol
Molar mass
131.2260g/mol
Density
0.8470g/cm3
Appearence

3-(Diethylamino)propan-1-ol is a colorless liquid. It is typically clear and has a characteristic amine-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-(diethylamino)propan-1-ol

3-(diethylamino)propan-1-ol, with the chemical formula C7H17N1O, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that highlight its potential applications and behavior in various environments.

General Solubility

This compound is generally considered to be:

  • Soluble in water: The presence of the hydroxyl group (-OH) and the amine moiety enhances its ability to hydrogen bond with water molecules, leading to good solubility.
  • Soluble in organic solvents: It readily dissolves in many organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, owing to its non-polar alkyl groups.

Factors Influencing Solubility

The solubility of 3-(diethylamino)propan-1-ol can be influenced by several factors, including:

  • Temperature: Increasing temperature often increases solubility for many compounds, but this can vary.
  • pH levels: The protonation state of the amino group can change with pH, impacting solubility in polar solvents.
  • Concentration of electrolytes: Presence of salts in the solution can alter solubility due to ionic interactions.

Conclusion

Overall, the solubility of 3-(diethylamino)propan-1-ol makes it a versatile compound in chemical reactions and formulations. Its ability to dissolve in both aquatic and organic environments underscores its utility in various industrial applications. As a rule of thumb, the clearer the solution, the more soluble the compound is likely to be.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-(Diethylamino)propan-1-ol

3-(Diethylamino)propan-1-ol is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of alkanolamines, which are characterized by their unique blend of properties stemming from both alcohol and amine functional groups. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Diverse Applications: This compound has found its utility in various fields, including pharmaceuticals and organic synthesis. Its structure enables it to serve as a potential starting material for drug development and other chemical transformations.
  • Biological Significance: The presence of the diethylamino group enhances solubility and bioavailability, making it a valuable candidate in medicinal chemistry.
  • Role in Catalysis: It has been investigated for its role in catalyzing certain chemical reactions due to its ability to participate in nucleophilic attacks, thereby facilitating efficient reaction pathways.
  • Environmental Impact: As an alkanolamine, it is crucial to study its environmental behavior, particularly its biodegradability and potential effects on aquatic ecosystems.

Moreover, the compound's structure provides opportunities for structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies, enabling chemists to optimize its effectiveness by modifying its functional groups. As researchers continue to investigate its properties, they may uncover even more potential applications that could drive innovation in chemical sciences and related industries.

In essence, 3-(diethylamino)propan-1-ol exemplifies the beauty of organic chemistry—a simple modification in molecular structure can lead to significant variations in function and utility!

Synonyms
622-93-5
3-(Diethylamino)-1-propanol
1-PROPANOL, 3-(DIETHYLAMINO)-
3-(Diethylamino)propyl alcohol
Diethylpropanolamine
N,N-Diethyl-3-hydroxypropylamine
3-(Diethylamino)propanol
3-Diethylaminopropan-1-ol
gamma-Diaethylaminopropanol
NSC 8697
gamma-Diaethylaminopropanol [German]
EINECS 210-759-1
.gamma.-Diaethylaminopropanol
BRN 1734168
U57YOW5553
3-(N,N-diethylamino)-1-propanol
NSC-8697
n-(3-hydroxypropyl)diethylamine
DTXSID1060762
n,n-diethyl-3-amino-1-propanol
WKCYFSZDBICRKL-UHFFFAOYSA-
4-04-00-01633 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID9043277
inchi=1/c7h17no/c1-3-8(4-2)6-5-7-9/h9h,3-7h2,1-2h3
3-Diethylamino-1-propanol
3-(diethylamino)propan-1-ol
3-diethylamino-propan-1-ol
MFCD00002947
UNII-U57YOW5553
NSC8697
3-diethylaminopropanol
hydroxypropyldiethylamine
3-diethylamino-1 propanol
SCHEMBL9242
3-(diethylamino)-propan-1-ol
3-Diethylamino-1-propanol, 95%
AKOS009030857
CS-W011099
GS-5933
HY-W010383
BP-31123
DA-69852
FD153669
PD158274
SY051543
D0472
NS00043288
EN300-332603
Q27290707