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Glyphosate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H8NO5P
CAS number
1071-83-6
IUPAC name
3-dimethoxyphosphoryloxybut-2-enoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, glyphosate is typically found in a solid state. It is a crystalline powder under standard conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
184.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
457.70
Boiling point (Celsius)
231.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
504.00
General information
Molecular weight
169.07g/mol
Molar mass
169.0730g/mol
Density
1.7000g/cm3
Appearence

Glyphosate in its pure form is a white crystalline powder. It is often encountered in various forms for agricultural use, but the pure compound maintains a crystalline appearance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-dimethoxyphosphoryloxybut-2-enoic acid

The solubility of 3-dimethoxyphosphoryloxybut-2-enoic acid is influenced by several factors, notably its chemical structure and the presence of functional groups. This compound features a phosphoryloxy group, which can significantly affect its interaction with solvents.

  • Polar Character: The phosphoryloxy group is polar, potentially enhancing solubility in polar solvents like water and alcohols. This is primarily due to hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole interactions.
  • Hydrophobic Regions: The presence of hydrocarbon chains may hinder solubility in polar solvents, suggesting that solubility could vary across different environments.
  • pH Dependence: As an acid, its solubility may increase in basic conditions where deprotonation can lead to more soluble anionic forms.

In summary, the solubility of 3-dimethoxyphosphoryloxybut-2-enoic acid may be best described as variable, with higher solubility anticipated in polar solvents while demonstrating reduced solubility in non-polar environments. Therefore, understanding the interactions of this compound with different solvents is essential for its practical applications in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3-Dimethoxyphosphoryloxybut-2-enoic Acid

3-Dimethoxyphosphoryloxybut-2-enoic acid is a fascinating compound often studied for its unique properties and potential applications in various fields. Here are some intriguing points about this compound:

  • Phosphorylation Role: This compound features a phosphoryloxy group which plays a significant role in biochemical processes, particularly in energy transfer and metabolism.
  • Biochemical Implications: The presence of both dimethoxy groups and a carboxylic acid functional group suggests potential for interaction with biological systems, making it of interest in medicinal chemistry.
  • Structural Versatility: The relationship between the but-2-enoic acid framework and the dimethoxyphosphoryl unit allows it to participate in a variety of chemical reactions, fostering its use in organic synthesis.
  • Potential Applications: This compound may serve as a key intermediate in the synthesis of more complex molecules, particularly in the development of pharmaceuticals or agrichemicals.
  • Research Focus: Studies have indicated that compounds such as this one could exhibit herbicidal or pesticidal properties, paving avenues for exploring greener agricultural practices.

In summary, the unique structure of 3-dimethoxyphosphoryloxybut-2-enoic acid not only highlights its functional versatility but also underscores the importance of phosphorous-containing compounds in both natural and synthetic pathways. As research continues, this compound may unlock new potentials in chemistry and technology.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL17457872
3-[(dimethoxyphosphinyl)oxy]-2-butenoic acid