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Neostigmine iodide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H19N2O2I
CAS number
55-48-1
IUPAC name
[3-(dimethylcarbamoyloxy)phenyl]-diethyl-methyl-ammonium;iodide
State
State

Neostigmine iodide is typically found in a solid state at room temperature, given its crystalline nature.

Melting point (Celsius)
152.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
425.70
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
492.34g/mol
Molar mass
492.3440g/mol
Density
1.3702g/cm3
Appearence

Neostigmine iodide is a white or off-white crystalline powder. It is highly hygroscopic and can absorb moisture from the air, turning into a sticky, wet mass if not stored properly.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [3-(dimethylcarbamoyloxy)phenyl]-diethyl-methyl-ammonium;iodide

The solubility of [3-(dimethylcarbamoyloxy)phenyl]-diethyl-methyl-ammonium iodide can be influenced by a variety of factors, reflective of its unique chemical structure. Here are some essential points to consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of functional groups like dimethylcarbamoyloxy and the ionic nature of the iodide can enhance polarity, leading to increased solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: This compound can engage in hydrogen bonding due to the amino group and the oxygen in the carbamoyloxy, which may further augment its solubility in protic solvents.
  • Temperature Effects: As with many chemical substances, solubility may vary with temperature; generally, higher temperatures can increase solubility.
  • Solvent Choice: While it may be soluble in water, it could exhibit variable solubility in organic solvents. Testing is crucial to determine the best solvent.

In summary, while this compound is expected to have good solubility due to its ionic nature and the ability to form hydrogen bonds, it is essential to conduct empirical tests to ascertain its solubility characteristics thoroughly. Understanding the solubility of such compounds is key for their potential applications in various chemical processes and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [3-(dimethylcarbamoyloxy)phenyl]-diethyl-methyl-ammonium;iodide

This compound, known for its unique structural features, presents a fascinating combination of functional groups and properties that attract the attention of chemists and researchers alike. Here are some intriguing facts about this compound:

  • Structural Diversity: The inclusion of a dimethylcarbamoyloxy group contributes to the compound's versatility in various chemical reactions, allowing it to act as a potent building block in organic synthesis.
  • Ammonium Ion: The presence of a quaternary ammonium ion in its structure lends this compound certain ion-exchange properties, making it useful in applications related to catalysis and as a phase-transfer catalyst in organic reactions.
  • Medical Potential: Compounds with similar ammonium structures have been studied for their biological activities, including antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, indicating that this compound might have pharmaceutical applications.
  • Surface Activity: Given its unique structure, this compound may exhibit surfactant properties, which could be harnessed in formulations aimed at enhancing solubility and dispersion in various solutions.
  • Ion Pairing: The iodide ion in the compound could participate in ion-pair formation, affecting its solubility and reactivity in different environments, a point of interest in material science and chemical engineering.

As researchers delve deeper into the study of this compound, understanding its behavior and interactions could unlock new pathways for innovation in both organic chemistry and materials science. The potential applications and implications of [3-(dimethylcarbamoyloxy)phenyl]-diethyl-methyl-ammonium;iodide are certainly worth exploring!

Synonyms
TL-1238
9ASN7N3BZ5
6249-65-6
Ammonium, (3-(dimethylcarbamoyloxy)phenyl)diethylmethyl-, iodide
Ammonium, diethyl(m-hydroxyphenyl)methyl-, iodide, dimethylcarbamate
Diethyl(m-hydroxyphenyl)methylammonium iodide dimethylcarbamate
Carbamic acid, dimethyl-, m-(diethylmethylamino)phenyl ester, iodide
Carbamic acid, N,N-dimethyl-, 3-diethylaminophenyl ester, methiodide
UNII-9ASN7N3BZ5
AMMONIUM, (m-HYDROXYPHENYL)DIETHYLMETHYL-, IODIDE, DIMETHYLCARBAMATE
DTXSID60978074
3-[(Dimethylcarbamoyl)oxy]-N,N-diethyl-N-methylanilinium iodide
(M-HYDROXYPHENYL) DIETHYLMETHYL-AMMONIUM IODIDE DIMETHYLCARBAM-ATE
BENZENAMINIUM, 3-(((DIMETHYLAMINO)CARBONYL)OXY)-N,N-DIETHYL-N-METHYL-, IODIDE (1:1)