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3-Dimethylsulfoniopropionate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H11O2S
CAS number
7314-30-9
IUPAC name
3-dimethylsulfoniopropanoate
State
State

At room temperature, 3-Dimethylsulfoniopropionate is usually in a solid crystalline form. It is stable under normal temperatures and pressures, maintaining its state well unless exposed to extremely high temperatures.

Melting point (Celsius)
118.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
391.70
Boiling point (Celsius)
225.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
498.70
General information
Molecular weight
134.21g/mol
Molar mass
134.2110g/mol
Density
1.2700g/cm3
Appearence

3-Dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) appears as a white crystalline solid. It is typically found in its powder form and is highly soluble in water. DMSP has no distinct color, appearing as a typical white salt, and it has a slightly sweet odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-Dimethylsulfoniopropanoate

3-Dimethylsulfoniopropanoate, commonly referred to as a sulfonium salt derivative, showcases interesting solubility characteristics that are important for its applications in various chemical processes.

Solubility Profiles

This compound is generally considered to be:

  • Soluble in polar solvents: 3-dimethylsulfoniopropanoate displays good solubility in water and alcohols, owing to its polar sulfonium group that interacts favorably with polar molecules.
  • Less soluble in nonpolar solvents: The presence of hydrophilic groups in its structure limits its solubility in nonpolar organic solvents such as hexane or toluene.

Factors Influencing Solubility

The solubility of this compound can be influenced by several factors:

  1. Temperature: Increased temperature typically enhances the solubility of 3-dimethylsulfoniopropanoate in aqueous solutions due to increased molecular kinetic energy.
  2. pH level: Changes in pH can affect the ionization state of the compound, subsequently altering its solubility profile.
  3. Presence of other solutes: The introduction of salts or other solubilizing agents can lead to phenomena such as salting-out or salting-in, impacting overall solubility.

In conclusion, while 3-dimethylsulfoniopropanoate is soluble in polar solvents, care must be taken when considering its use in environments with varying solubility conditions. As the saying goes, "like dissolves like," so understanding chemical compatibility is crucial for effective application.

Interesting facts

Exploring 3-Dimethylsulfoniopropanoate

3-Dimethylsulfoniopropanoate is a fascinating compound belonging to the family of organosulfur compounds. It is particularly notable for its role as a chemical precursor in various synthetic processes and its significance in ecological and biological systems. Here are some interesting facts about this compound:

  • Biological Relevance: 3-Dimethylsulfoniopropanoate is linked to the production of dimethylsulfide (DMS), a compound that plays a crucial role in cloud formation and climate regulation. DMS is emitted from the ocean and can influence the global climate.
  • Natural Source: This compound is often derived from marine phytoplankton, showcasing the intricate connections between biological systems and chemical processes.
  • Versatile Chemical Building Block: In chemical synthesis, 3-dimethylsulfoniopropanoate is used as a building block for synthesizing various chemical compounds, showcasing its utility in organic reactions.
  • Potential in Agriculture: Research into this compound may reveal potential applications in agriculture due to its properties, including effects on soil fertility and plant growth.
  • Environmental Impacts: Understanding the role of 3-dimethylsulfoniopropanoate in sulfur cycles can lead to better insights into environmental changes and their impacts on ecosystems.

In summary, 3-dimethylsulfoniopropanoate is more than just a chemical compound; it serves as a critical link between biology and atmospheric chemistry, illustrating the important role of organic sulfur compounds in our environment. As research progresses, uncovering the full extent of its applications could pave the way for novel innovations in science and technology.

Synonyms
Dimethylpropiothetin
7314-30-9
dimethylsulfoniopropionate
3-dimethylsulfoniopropanoate
3-(dimethylsulfonio)propanoate
S,S-Dimethyl-beta-propiothetin
beta-Dmsp
3-DIMETHYLSULFONIOPROPIONATE
beta-Dimethylsulfoniopropionate
Dimethyl-beta-propiothetin
S-Dimethylsulfonium propionic acid
C884XA7QGG
CHEBI:16457
DIMETHYLSULFONIOPROPIONATE [MI]
Sulfonium, (2-carboxyethyl)dimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt
802-067-9
dimethyl-propiothetin
DMPT
DMSP
dimethyl sulfoniopropionate
UNII-C884XA7QGG
3-(dimethylsulfaniumyl)propanoate
starbld0016801
dimethylsulfoniopropanoate
Dimethylsulfonioproprionate
Dimethylsulfonioprop rionate
SCHEMBL236436
DTXSID0041014
AKOS006308952
FD141790
C04022
F16477
A837728
Q3817447