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Procaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H20N2O2
CAS number
59-46-1
IUPAC name
3-(dipropylamino)propyl 4-aminobenzoate
State
State

At room temperature, Procaine is a solid. It is often used in its hydrochloride form as a local anesthetic in medical applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
61.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
334.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
276.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
549.15
General information
Molecular weight
236.31g/mol
Molar mass
236.3090g/mol
Density
1.1400g/cm3
Appearence

Procaine is typically found as a white crystalline powder. When prepared in solution, it is clear and colorless.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-(Dipropylamino)propyl 4-aminobenzoate

3-(Dipropylamino)propyl 4-aminobenzoate, commonly referred to as a derivative of an amino acid, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that are influenced by its structural components. Here’s a detailed breakdown:

  • Polar vs Non-Polar Regions: The presence of the dipropylamino group contributes to the compound's overall hydrophobic nature, while the 4-aminobenzoate part provides some polar character. This duality often leads to varied solubility profiles in different solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: This compound typically displays greater solubility in organic solvents, such as ethanol or chloroform, as opposed to water. This behavior is due to a stronger affinity for non-polar environments.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility may also be modulated by pH, especially since the amino groups can exist in protonated or deprotonated states depending on the acidity of the solution. Hence, solubility could potentially increase in more acidic conditions.
  • Temperature Influence: Temperature can significantly affect solubility; generally, an increase in temperature enhances solubility, particularly in organic solvents, enabling improved dissolution of this compound.

Overall, the solubility of 3-(dipropylamino)propyl 4-aminobenzoate is a complex interplay of its structural features and environmental conditions. Understanding these aspects can lead to optimized applications in pharmaceuticals and materials science.

Interesting facts

Insights into 3-(Dipropylamino)propyl 4-aminobenzoate

3-(Dipropylamino)propyl 4-aminobenzoate is a fascinating compound with significant implications in the field of chemistry and pharmacology. Here are some interesting aspects to consider:

  • Pharmaceutical relevance: This compound has potential applications as a pharmaceutical agent, especially due to the presence of both an amine group and a benzoate moiety, which are often key functionalities in drug design.
  • Structure-activity relationship: The unique structure of 3-(dipropylamino)propyl 4-aminobenzoate enables researchers to investigate how different modifications can influence its biological activity, making it a valuable compound for synthetic and medicinal chemistry.
  • Biological pathways: Understanding the metabolism of this compound can provide insights into its pharmacokinetics and potential therapeutic effects, illuminating how it interacts with biological molecules.
  • Research applications: Due to its complex amine structure, it may serve as a model compound in studies of biochemical interactions, potentially leading to innovations in drug delivery systems.

In conclusion, the study of 3-(dipropylamino)propyl 4-aminobenzoate not only enhances our understanding of amine and benzoate chemistry but also underscores the importance of such compounds in developing therapeutic agents. As scientists continue to explore this compound, we can anticipate new findings that may contribute to advancements in drug formulation and therapy.