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3-ethylisothiourea

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H8N2S
CAS number
459-28-1
IUPAC name
3-ethylisothiourea
State
State
Solid at room temperature, typically appearing as a crystalline powder.
Melting point (Celsius)
110.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
383.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
240.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
513.15
General information
Molecular weight
117.19g/mol
Molar mass
117.1960g/mol
Density
1.1000g/cm3
Appearence

3-Ethylisothiourea typically appears as a white or off-white crystalline solid. It is commonly used in scientific studies and has a characteristic ammoniacal odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-Ethylisothiourea

3-Ethylisothiourea, with the chemical formula C5H12N2S, is an interesting compound when it comes to solubility. Understanding the solubility of such compounds is crucial for their applications in various fields. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: 3-Ethylisothiourea features a polar amine group which contributes to its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Generally, it is soluble in water and other polar solvents, which can facilitate its use in biochemical applications.
  • Temperature Dependence: As with many organic compounds, solubility may vary with temperature; increased temperature can often enhance solubility.
  • Concentration Effects: The solubility can also be influenced by the concentration of the compound in the solution - a common observation with solute-solvent interactions.

Researchers often note that "the solubility of a compound can directly influence its biological activity and reactivity." Therefore, understanding the solubility characteristics of 3-ethylisothiourea can provide important insights for its practical utility in research and industry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-ethylisothiourea

3-ethylisothiourea is a fascinating compound that has garnered interest in both chemical research and practical applications. As an isothiourea derivative, it features a unique structure that contributes to its diverse biological activities.

Biological Significance:

  • Antimicrobial Properties: This compound has been studied for its potential to inhibit microbial growth, making it valuable in the development of new antimicrobial agents.
  • Inhibition of Enzymes: 3-ethylisothiourea is known to inhibit certain enzyme activities, particularly those related to nitric oxide synthase, which could have implications in cardiovascular research.
  • Potential Therapeutics: Research has explored its use in targeting diseases like cancer and infections, showcasing its therapeutic potential.

Chemical Behavior:

The compound's structure allows it to participate in various chemical reactions, which can be exploited in synthetic chemistry. Its reactivity provides a pathway for creating novel compounds, opening up new avenues for research.

Safety Considerations:

While 3-ethylisothiourea presents promising applications, it's important to handle it with care. It may exhibit toxic characteristics similar to other isothioureas, highlighting the need for proper safety protocols during experimentation.

Overall, 3-ethylisothiourea is not just a chemical; it is a gateway to understanding complex biological systems and developing innovative solutions to real-world problems. Its study continues to provide insights into both its unique chemical properties and its potential applications.