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3-ethylpent-1-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H14
CAS number
88-06-2
IUPAC name
3-ethylpent-1-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 3-ethylpent-1-ene is in the liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-121.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
152.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
116.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
389.15
General information
Molecular weight
98.19g/mol
Molar mass
98.1900g/mol
Density
0.7054g/cm3
Appearence

3-ethylpent-1-ene is a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic hydrocarbon odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-ethylpent-1-ene

3-ethylpent-1-ene, with the chemical formula C7H14, is an alkene characterized by its unsaturated nature. Its solubility is affected by several factors such as polarity, temperature, and the presence of functional groups. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Non-polar nature: 3-ethylpent-1-ene is primarily non-polar due to its carbon-hydrogen bonds and lack of significant polar functional groups, making it less soluble in polar solvents like water.
  • Solubility in organic solvents: However, it exhibits good solubility in organic solvents, particularly those that are non-polar or slightly polar, such as benzene or hexane.
  • Experimental considerations: In practical applications, the solubility of 3-ethylpent-1-ene may also depend on temperature and pressure, often increasing with higher temperatures.

To summarize, while 3-ethylpent-1-ene is not soluble in water, it is readily soluble in non-polar organic solvents, making it versatile for various chemical applications. This unique solubility characteristic is essential for its behavior in different chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Ethylpent-1-ene

3-Ethylpent-1-ene is an intriguing compound that belongs to the class of alkenes, characterized by at least one double bond in its carbon chain. Here are some interesting insights about this compound:

  • Structure and Isomerism: The molecular structure of 3-ethylpent-1-ene includes a branched chain, which leads to various structural isomers. Understanding these isomers provides essential insight into the unique properties and reactivity of different hydrocarbons.
  • Synthetic Applications: This compound can be utilized as a starting material in various organic syntheses. It can undergo reactions such as polymerization, producing valuable polymers that find applications in plastics and other materials.
  • Industrial Relevance: Compounds like 3-ethylpent-1-ene are significant in the chemical industry for the manufacture of a range of chemical products, lubricants, and even fuels.
  • Reactivity: The presence of a double bond in its structure makes 3-ethylpent-1-ene more reactive compared to its alkane counterparts. It can participate in addition reactions, making it an interesting subject of study for reaction mechanisms in organic chemistry.
  • Environmental Impact: As with many alkenes, understanding the environmental implications of 3-ethylpent-1-ene is crucial. Its combustion products and potential for forming pollutants during reactions highlight the importance of studying such compounds in the context of green chemistry.

In the words of renowned chemist Robert H. Grubbs, "The ability to understand and manipulate the molecular building blocks of nature is one of the most fascinating aspects of chemistry." This sentiment resonates strongly when considering the applications and properties of compounds like 3-ethylpent-1-ene.

Exploring the chemistry behind this compound offers insights not just into its structure, but also into broader themes in organic chemistry, making it a valuable subject for both students and seasoned chemists alike.

Synonyms
3-ETHYL-1-PENTENE
1-Pentene, 3-ethyl-
3-Ethylpent-1-ene
EINECS 223-723-5
NSC 74138
DTXSID20871052
1-Pentene, 3-ethyl-(8CI)
DTXCID80818726
1-Pentene, 3-ethyl-(8CI)(9CI)
223-723-5
ypvpqmcslfdika-uhfffaoysa-n
4038-04-4
NSC-74138
3-ethyl-pent-1-ene
NSC74138
2-Ethylpent-1-ene
F9KU65F7VU
AKOS009157997
NS00049976
EN300-1840110