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3-Ethyl-3-pentanol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H16O
CAS number
597-49-9
IUPAC name
3-ethylpentan-3-ol
State
State

At room temperature, 3-Ethyl-3-pentanol is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-70.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
203.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
144.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
417.15
General information
Molecular weight
116.20g/mol
Molar mass
116.1990g/mol
Density
0.8297g/cm3
Appearence

3-Ethyl-3-pentanol is a clear, colorless liquid. It is known for its oily texture and alcohol-like smell. The compound is typically used as a solvent in various chemical processes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-ethylpentan-3-ol

3-ethylpentan-3-ol, with its unique branched structure, exhibits specific characteristics with respect to solubility. This compound, a type of alcohol, generally shows the following solubility behaviors:

  • Polar Nature: Due to the hydroxy group (-OH), 3-ethylpentan-3-ol is polar, enabling it to interact favorably with polar solvents.
  • Solubility in Water: While it possesses some degree of water solubility, the extent can be limited due to the presence of a bulky hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain. It is often described as having moderate solubility in water.
  • Organic Solvents: In contrast, 3-ethylpentan-3-ol is highly soluble in various organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and hydrocarbons. This makes it appropriate for use in different industrial applications.

Overall, 3-ethylpentan-3-ol demonstrates complex solubility profiles that can be influenced by environmental factors and the specific conditions of the solvent systems employed.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-ethylpentan-3-ol

3-ethylpentan-3-ol is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of alcohols. Its unique structure and properties make it an interesting subject of study for both chemists and chemistry enthusiasts.

Structural Characteristics

This compound features an aliphatic hydrocarbon chain with a hydroxyl (-OH) group attached to the third carbon. The presence of the ethyl group at the third position adds a layer of complexity, often affecting the compound's physical and chemical properties. Key points about its structure include:

  • The compound is a secondary alcohol due to the -OH group being attached to a carbon atom that is connected to two other carbon atoms.
  • Its branched structure contributes to variations in reactivity compared to straight-chain alcohols.

Applications and Uses

3-ethylpentan-3-ol has several applications, particularly in the field of organic synthesis. Here are some of its notable uses:

  • Synthesis Feedstock: It serves as a starting material for various chemical syntheses.
  • Solvent: The compound can function as a solvent in certain industrial processes.
  • Flavoring Agent: Due to its pleasant aroma, it has potential applications in the food and fragrance industries.

Chemical Behavior

Being an alcohol, 3-ethylpentan-3-ol exhibits classic properties of alcohols, such as:

  • Undergoing dehydration to form alkenes.
  • Participating in oxidation reactions to yield ketones.

As a scientist, studying 3-ethylpentan-3-ol reveals insights into organic reaction mechanisms and the behavior of alcohols in chemical processes. In the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "The secret of a good scientist is to think differently from his peers." By exploring compounds like 3-ethylpentan-3-ol, we gain perspectives that can lead to remarkable innovations.

Synonyms
3-ETHYL-3-PENTANOL
597-49-9
3-Pentanol, 3-ethyl-
Triethylmethanol
1,1-Diethyl-1-propanol
EINECS 209-902-0
8P2O4Y3RTC
NSC 25500
BRN 1731643
Ethyl-3 pentanol-3
AI3-30048
NSC-25500
UNII-8P2O4Y3RTC
DTXSID9060497
4-01-00-01750 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
3Ethylpentan3ol
3Pentanol, 3ethyl
3Aethylpentanol(3)
DTXCID0042668
209-902-0
un1987
xkirhowvqwcybt-uhfffaoysa-n
3-Ethylpentan-3-ol
Triethylcarbinol
3-Aethyl-pentanol-(3)
3-Ethyl-3-hydroxypentane
3-ethyl-pentan-3-ol
Triethylmethyl Alcohol
3-Aethyl-pentanol-(3) [German]
MFCD00004484
NSC25500
starbld0000278
SCHEMBL22032
3-Ethyl-3-pentanol, 98%
AKOS009156639
SB85064
AS-77603
CS-0204667
E0157
NS00034231
EN300-85565
D90446
A832456
Q4634141
Z449374516