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3-Fluoroaniline

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H6FN
CAS number
372-19-0
IUPAC name
3-fluoroaniline
State
State

At room temperature, 3-fluoroaniline is typically in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-25.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
248.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
185.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
458.15
General information
Molecular weight
111.12g/mol
Molar mass
111.1160g/mol
Density
1.1960g/cm3
Appearence

3-Fluoroaniline appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is an aromatic amine, resembling many other anilines in its basic structure but with a fluorine atom substituting one of the hydrogen atoms on the phenyl ring. This substitution imparts it with properties distinctive from aniline itself.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-fluoroaniline

3-fluoroaniline, with the chemical formula C6H6F 2, is known to exhibit interesting solubility characteristics influenced by its molecular structure. Understanding its solubility can be essential for applications in synthesis and pharmaceutical formulations. Here are some key points regarding the solubility of 3-fluoroaniline:

  • Polar Characteristics: The presence of the amino group (–NH2) contributes to polarity, enhancing solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Solvent Interactions: 3-fluoroaniline is generally soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and acetone due to its hydrophobic benzene ring.
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility is often temperature-dependent, with increased solubility observed at elevated temperatures.
  • pH Influence: The solubility can be affected by pH levels, especially since the amino group can engage in protonation under acidic conditions.

In summary, while 3-fluoroaniline exhibits notable solubility in both polar and non-polar solvents, its behavior can vary significantly based on environmental conditions such as temperature and pH. A thorough understanding of these factors is crucial for optimizing its use in diverse chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3-Fluoroaniline

3-Fluoroaniline is a fascinating chemical compound that falls under the category of aromatic amines. It features a fluorine atom substituted onto an aniline molecule, which significantly alters its chemical properties and potential applications. Here are some engaging points about this intriguing compound:

  • Structure and Reactivity: The presence of the fluorine atom enhances the electron-withdrawing effects, making the amine more reactive. This can lead to unique pathways in organic synthesis.
  • Application in Pharmaceuticals: Aromatic amines, such as 3-fluoroaniline, serve as key intermediates in the pharmaceutical industry. They can be used to synthesize various biologically active compounds.
  • Importance in Material Science: This compound is also utilized in the development of dyes and polymers. Its unique properties can be harnessed to create materials with specific characteristics.
  • Environmental Considerations: Fluorinated compounds often exhibit different behaviors in environmental processes. Understanding the environmental impact of 3-fluoroaniline is crucial for developing regulations and guiding safe handling procedures.
  • Analytical Chemistry: Due to its distinct chemical properties, 3-fluoroaniline can be a useful test chemical in analytical work, helping chemists understand reaction mechanisms and compound identification.

As a student or scientist, exploring the depths of 3-fluoroaniline unveils not just the wonders of chemistry but also the intricate relationships between structure and functionality in both synthetic and natural contexts.

In the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas." Delving into compounds like 3-fluoroaniline highlights the creativity and innovation essential in the field of chemistry.

Synonyms
3-FLUOROANILINE
372-19-0
m-Fluoroaniline
1-Amino-3-fluorobenzene
Benzenamine, 3-fluoro-
3-Fluoranilin
Aniline, 3-fluoro-
3-Fluorobenzenamine
3-Fluoro-phenylamine
Aniline, m-fluoro-
3-Fluoranilin [Czech]
m-fluorophenylamine
m-aminofluorobenzene
NSC 10300
TLL4X88AZP
EINECS 206-747-0
MFCD00007758
BRN 1305471
CHEBI:27873
AI3-28559
NSC-10300
4-AMINO-2-FLUOROBENZENE
DTXSID10190683
4-12-00-01101 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
3-fluorophenylamine
3-flouroaniline
5-fluoroaniline
3-fluoraniline
meta-fluoroaniline
3-fluoro aniline
3-fluoro-aniline
m-Fluoro phenylamine
3-fluorophenyl amine
3-fluorobenzenaminium
1,3-fluorobenzenamine
3-Fluoroaniline, 99%
UNII-TLL4X88AZP
WLN: ZR CF
Aniline, m-fluoro-(8CI)
SCHEMBL33929
CHEMBL58888
DTXCID50113174
BCP13758
NSC10300
STL164342
AKOS000119146
CS-W020419
PS-9262
DB-023953
F0101
NS00042187
3-Fluoroaniline, technical, >=97.0% (GC)
3-Fluorobenzenamine; 1-Amino-3-fluorobenzene
EN300-19094
A19472
m-Fluoroaniline [UN2941] [Keep away from food]
Q27103382
F2190-0426
206-747-0