Skip to main content

3-Fluoropropylamine

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C3H8FN
CAS number
462-28-2
IUPAC name
3-fluoropropan-1-amine
State
State

3-Fluoropropylamine is in a liquid state at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-82.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
191.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
110.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
383.15
General information
Molecular weight
77.10g/mol
Molar mass
77.1040g/mol
Density
0.9742g/cm3
Appearence

3-Fluoropropylamine is typically a colorless liquid. It is often identified by its amine-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-Fluoropropan-1-amine

3-fluoropropan-1-amine, with its molecular structure comprising a three-carbon chain and a fluorine atom, exhibits solubility properties that align with its functional groups. As an amine, it has a polar nitrogen atom that facilitates interactions with water molecules. This polar nature typically results in:

  • Increased solubility in water: Amines tend to be soluble due to their ability to form hydrogen bonds with water.
  • Moderate lipophilicity: The presence of the carbon chain and the fluorine can, however, introduce some hydrophobic characteristics, affecting overall solubility.

Studies have shown that:

  • Short-chain amines generally dissolve well in organic solvents.
  • As the alkyl chain lengthens or more bulky substituents are introduced, solubility in water may decrease.

In conclusion, the solubility of 3-fluoropropan-1-amine can be characterized as fairly soluble in aqueous solutions while maintaining a noticeable degree of solubility in organic solvents, thanks to its intricate balance between polar and nonpolar characteristics.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Fluoropropan-1-amine

3-Fluoropropan-1-amine, a chemical compound belonging to the class of amines, has piqued the interest of researchers for various compelling reasons. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Fluorine in Chemistry: The presence of fluorine in 3-fluoropropan-1-amine enables unique reactivity patterns and properties. Fluorinated compounds are often more resistant to breakdown, enhancing stability and longevity in various environments.
  • Biological Relevance: Amines often serve as critical building blocks in pharmaceuticals. The introduction of a fluorine atom can modify the biological activity of compounds, leading to enhanced efficacy or reduced side effects in medicinal applications.
  • Synthesis Insights: The synthesis of 3-fluoropropan-1-amine can offer valuable insights into reaction mechanisms and synthetic strategies involving nucleophilic substitutions, especially in the field of organic synthesis.
  • Applications in Material Science: Compounds like 3-fluoropropan-1-amine may find applications in the development of polymers or advanced materials, thanks in part to the unique properties imparted by fluorine.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many fluorinated compounds, understanding the environmental impact of 3-fluoropropan-1-amine is essential. Research into its degradation pathways is crucial for assessing its safety profile.

In summary, 3-fluoropropan-1-amine stands as a prime example of the fascinating interplay between structure and function in organic chemistry. Its ability to impact both biological and material sciences makes it a compound worth studying further.

Synonyms
3-fluoropropan-1-amine
462-41-9
PROPYLAMINE, 3-FLUORO-
3-Fluoropropylamine
BRN 1731095
3-fluoro-propylamine
MFCD01694865
CH2FCH2CH2NH2
CHEMBL1162286
DTXSID30196763
YTHVGJSPULXGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS006340942
SB37260
DB-228621
EN300-84693
817-289-1