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3-Formylbenzoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H6O3
CAS number
619-66-9
IUPAC name
3-formylbenzoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 3-Formylbenzoic acid is in a solid state. It is typically stable under normal conditions and can be stored in a dry, cool environment to maintain its integrity.

Melting point (Celsius)
156.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
429.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
337.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
610.15
General information
Molecular weight
150.13g/mol
Molar mass
150.1310g/mol
Density
1.4367g/cm3
Appearence

3-Formylbenzoic acid appears as a white to slightly off-white crystalline powder. It is typically odorless and has a distinct crystalline structure. The compound is known for its purity and is often used in various organic synthesis applications due to its chemical properties.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-Formylbenzoic Acid

3-Formylbenzoic acid, known for its aromatic structure, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. Here are some key observations regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: It is generally soluble in polar organic solvents such as ethanol and methanol, which are commonly used in laboratory settings.
  • Aqueous Solubility: The solubility in water is limited due to the hydrophobic aromatic group, although the presence of the carboxylic acid group can offer some degree of solvation.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many organic compounds, its solubility tends to increase with temperature, allowing for better dissolution in warmer solvent conditions.

In summary, while 3-formylbenzoic acid is not highly soluble in water, its compatibility with polar organic solvents makes it versatile for various applications. As a rule of thumb, it is beneficial to consider the solvent polarity when working with this compound, as it plays a pivotal role in achieving the desired solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Formylbenzoic Acid

3-Formylbenzoic acid, also known as meta-formylbenzoic acid, is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications in both academic and industrial settings. Here are some intriguing details:

  • Chemical Versatility: This compound serves as a versatile building block for synthesizing various chemical compounds, making it valuable in fields such as medicinal chemistry and material science.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the formyl group (-CHO) makes 3-formylbenzoic acid an electrophilic compound, allowing it to participate in multiple chemical reactions, including nucleophilic addition reactions.
  • Biological Relevance: Studies suggest that derivatives of 3-formylbenzoic acid may exhibit antimicrobial and antifungal activities, indicating potential applications in pharmaceuticals.
  • Synthesis Strategies: It can be synthesized through various methods, including Vilsmeier-Haack formylation, which emphasizes its accessibility for laboratory synthesis and research.
  • Research Applications: Due to its structural properties, researchers often explore 3-formylbenzoic acid's potential in creating functional materials, such as polymers and dyes.

As a compound with significant chemical reactivity and potential applications, 3-formylbenzoic acid exemplifies the intricate chemistry that continues to inspire scientists and students alike. As one researcher noted, "The true beauty of organic compounds lies in their ability to connect with a myriad of reactions, giving rise to innovative solutions that advance technology and healthcare."


Synonyms
3-FORMYLBENZOIC ACID
3-Carboxybenzaldehyde
619-21-6
Benzoic acid, 3-formyl-
m-Formyl benzoic acid
EINECS 210-585-6
HB95GRM95D
DTXSID0060696
FORMYL BENZOIC ACID, M-
UHDNUPHSDMOGCR-UHFFFAOYSA-
DTXCID7043168
210-585-6
inchi=1/c8h6o3/c9-5-6-2-1-3-7(4-6)8(10)11/h1-5h,(h,10,11)
3-formyl benzoic acid
Isophthalaldehydic acid
MFCD00039575
3-Formyl-benzoic acid
m-CARBOXYBENZALDEHYDE
3-FormylbenzoicAcid
UNII-HB95GRM95D
Isophthalaldehydsaure
3-ormylbenzoic acid
3-carboxy-benzaldehyde
3-Formylbenzoic acid #
3-Formylbenzoic acid, 97%
SCHEMBL266698
CHEMBL583576
CHEBI:183859
ALBB-018620
BCP18649
AKOS005131063
CS-W001607
FC70231
GS-3346
SY003064
3-Formylbenzoic acid;Isophthalaldehydic acid
DB-054022
I0851
NS00034845
EN300-66986
AE-562/40256786
Q27279841
F0001-1645
Z1065768480