Synthetic phosphatidylcholine analog

Identification

Molecular formula

C₄₄H₈₂NO₈P

CAS number

IUPAC name

(3-hexadecoxy-2-nonadeca-4,7,10,13,16-pentaenoyloxy-propyl) 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate

State

At room temperature, this compound is typically in a solid state. Due to its long alkyl chain structure, it may also exhibit waxy characteristics.

Melting point (Celsius)

80.00

Melting point (Kelvin)

353.15

Boiling point (Celsius)

300.00

Boiling point (Kelvin)

573.15

General information

Molecular weight

723.08g/mol

Molar mass

723.0840g/mol

Density

1.0123g/cm³

Appearence

This compound typically appears as a white to off-white powder or solid. It may be slightly hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which can lead to clumping if not properly stored.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (3-hexadecoxy-2-nonadeca-4,7,10,13,16-pentaenoyloxy-propyl) 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate

The solubility of the compound C₄₄H₈₂NO₈P can be considered through various factors that govern the dissolution of such a complex molecule in different solvents.

Key Factors Influencing Solubility:

Polarity: The presence of both hydrophobic alkyl chains and polar functional groups (such as the phosphate) suggests that this compound may exhibit amphiphilic behavior.
Chain Length: The long hydrocarbon chains (hexadecoxy and nonadeca) can lead to decreased solubility in polar solvents due to increased hydrophobic interactions.
Temperature: Increased temperature generally enhances solubility for many organic compounds through increased molecular motion.
Solvent Choice: This compound is likely more soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform or ethanol rather than in water due to its significant hydrophobic character.

In summary, while the amphiphilic nature may allow for some solubility in mixed solvent systems, it is reasonable to **expect limited solubility in water** due to the extended hydrophobic chains. Understanding the specifics of solubility for such complex compounds can be crucial for applications in drug delivery and materials science.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (3-hexadecoxy-2-nonadeca-4,7,10,13,16-pentaenoyloxy-propyl) 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate

This compound represents a fascinating class of molecules known for their surfactant properties and applications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals and biotechnology. Here are some engaging facts about this unique compound:

Complex Structure: The compound features a long hydrophobic tail, which is characteristic of amphiphilic molecules. This structure allows it to interact with both hydrophobic and hydrophilic environments, making it highly versatile in biological systems.
Biochemical Applications: Given its unique properties, this compound is a candidate for drug delivery systems. Its ability to encapsulate and transport hydrophilic drugs increases the efficacy of treatments in targeted therapy.
Surface Activity: As a surfactant, this molecule can modify the surface tension of liquids, promoting the formation of emulsions or foams. This property is crucial in various industrial applications, from cosmetics to food science.
Research Potential: Investigations into its interactions at the molecular level can lead to improved formulations in therapeutic contexts, increasing the solubility and bioavailability of drugs.
Ethyl Phosphate Group: The inclusion of the trimethylammonio group enhances its solubility in water, allowing for better integration into biological systems. This attribute is vital for compounds designed for in vivo applications.

Overall, the compound (3-hexadecoxy-2-nonadeca-4,7,10,13,16-pentaenoyloxy-propyl) 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate exemplifies the intricate relationship between molecular structure and function. As research continues to unravel its potential, we may see it play a pivotal role in the advancement of modern scientific applications.