Skip to main content

Mercury orange

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C20H10HgI2O3S
CAS number
1328-67-2
IUPAC name
[3-hydroxy-2,7-diiodo-6-oxo-9-(2-sulfophenyl)xanthen-4-yl]mercury
State
State

Mercury orange is typically encountered in the solid state at room temperature. It exists as a powder and is used in various chemical and industrial applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
0.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
0.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
768.39g/mol
Molar mass
768.3870g/mol
Density
5.3900g/cm3
Appearence

Mercury orange is an orange-red crystalline powder. It is known for its bright and vibrant coloration, often used for pigment purposes. The appearance can vary slightly depending on purity and particle size.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [3-hydroxy-2,7-diiodo-6-oxo-9-(2-sulfophenyl)xanthen-4-yl]mercury

The solubility of [3-hydroxy-2,7-diiodo-6-oxo-9-(2-sulfophenyl)xanthen-4-yl]mercury can be influenced by various factors, including the presence of functional groups and the mercury atom in its structure. Compounds containing mercury typically show interesting solubility behaviors due to their ionic nature and the ability to form complexes. Below are key considerations about its solubility:

  • Polarity: This compound, carrying a sulfonic acid group, contributes to its polar nature, potentially enhancing its solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Complex Formation: The presence of mercury can allow for complexation with other ions or molecules in solution, influencing overall solubility.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic compounds, temperature can significantly affect its solubility, often increasing with higher temperatures.

It is essential to note that while the compound may exhibit reasonable solubility in certain solvents, it might show limited solubility in organic solvents due to steric hindrance and molecular interactions. As a general rule, compounds containing heavy metals and multiple functional groups can lead to variable solubilities based on their specific chemical environments.

In conclusion, while the exact solubility of [3-hydroxy-2,7-diiodo-6-oxo-9-(2-sulfophenyl)xanthen-4-yl]mercury can vary, understanding the factors at play provides insight into its behavior in solution.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [3-Hydroxy-2,7-diiodo-6-oxo-9-(2-sulfophenyl)xanthen-4-yl]mercury

[3-Hydroxy-2,7-diiodo-6-oxo-9-(2-sulfophenyl)xanthen-4-yl]mercury is a compound that captivates interest due to its complex structure and unique properties. This organomercury compound belongs to the xanthene family, known for their vibrant colors and applications in various fields.

Applications and Significance

  • Fluorescent Dyes: Compounds in the xanthene family, including this one, are often utilized as fluorescent dyes, making them invaluable in biological imaging techniques.
  • Clinical Uses: The presence of sulfur and mercury atoms may hint at potential applications in pharmacology, though extensive research is needed to uncover their biological interactions.
  • Analytical Chemistry: Due to its unique optical properties, this compound can serve as a chromophore in analytical techniques, aiding in the detection of various analytes.

Chemical Characteristics

The intriguing structure of this compound includes:

  • Diiodination: The two iodine atoms contribute to heightened reactivity and unique photophysical properties, enhancing its utility in fluorescence applications.
  • Sulfophenyl group: The presence of this group not only affects solubility but also modifies the compound's interaction with biological systems, potentially increasing affinity for certain targets.
  • Mercury integration: The inclusion of mercury raises safety concerns due to its toxicity, emphasizing the importance of handling and disposal regulations in laboratory settings.

Research and Developments

Research on [3-Hydroxy-2,7-diiodo-6-oxo-9-(2-sulfophenyl)xanthen-4-yl]mercury is ongoing, with scientists focusing on:

  • Exploring its role as a carrier for imaging agents in medical applications.
  • Investigating its behavior in biological systems, considering both efficacy and safety.

Understanding compounds like [3-Hydroxy-2,7-diiodo-6-oxo-9-(2-sulfophenyl)xanthen-4-yl]mercury is crucial, as they bridge the gap between chemical synthesis and real-world applications. As researchers continue to explore their full range of possibilities, the potential for novel discoveries remains limitless!