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3-Hydroxypropyl methacrylate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H12O3
CAS number
27813-02-1
IUPAC name
3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate
State
State

It is a liquid at room temperature. It has a viscosity that is characteristic of many esters, being slightly more viscous than water.

Melting point (Celsius)
-70.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
203.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
205.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
478.15
General information
Molecular weight
144.17g/mol
Molar mass
144.1730g/mol
Density
1.0725g/cm3
Appearence

3-Hydroxypropyl methacrylate is a clear, colorless liquid. It may also appear slightly yellow due to impurities or aging. It has a characteristic ester-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate exhibits unique solubility properties influenced by its molecular structure. Understanding its solubility can be crucial for various applications. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of hydroxyl (-OH) groups contributes to its polar nature, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is generally soluble in:
    • Water – Due to hydrogen bonding with the hydroxyl group.
    • Alcohols – Such as ethanol and methanol.
    • Acetone and other polar organic solvents.
  • Limited Solubility: Conversely, 3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate shows limited solubility in:
    • Non-polar solvents – Such as hexane and toluene, because of its polar functional groups.

The solubility characteristics can be crucial depending on its intended use, whether it be in formulations, reactions, or applications in chemical synthesis.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

3-Hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate, also known by its common synonyms, is a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry. As a versatile molecule, it plays a significant role in various applications, notably in polymer and materials science. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Versatile Building Block: Its structure allows it to act as a key intermediate in the synthesis of polymers. Due to its vinyl functionality, it can participate in numerous polymerization reactions.
  • Hydroxyl Group Advantages: The presence of the hydroxyl group not only enhances its reactivity but also allows for potential usage in the field of coatings and adhesives. This makes it invaluable in industrial applications.
  • Potential Applications: It has been employed in the formulation of thermosetting resins and crosslinking agents, which are crucial in producing durable materials for various industries.
  • Environmental Considerations: As scientists focus on developing greener chemistry, compounds like 3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate are being researched for their potential to create more sustainable materials.
  • Research Opportunities: Given its unique properties, ongoing research is aimed at exploring its behavior in different conditions, such as its interactions in biological systems, which could lead to innovative applications in biomedical fields.

In summary, 3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate represents a small yet powerful component in the world of chemical compounds. Its versatility, potential applications, and ongoing research make it a compound worth further exploration in both academic and industrial laboratories.

Synonyms
3-Hydroxypropyl methacrylate
2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, 3-hydroxypropyl ester
1,3-Propylene glycol methacrylate
523A6318HJ
Methacrylic acid, 3-hydroxypropyl ester
3-METHACRYLOYLOXYPROPANOL
DTXSID0062630
UNII-523A6318HJ
1,3-propanediol monomethacrylate
EINECS 220-426-2
Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, hydroxypropyl ester
DTXCID3037705
220-426-2
gnsfrpwpogyvlo-uhfffaoysa-n
2761-09-3
3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate
3-HYDROXYPROPYLMETHACRYLATE
hydroxypropylmethacrylate
SCHEMBL15480
3-Hydroxypropyl 2-methylacrylate #
AKOS024437764
AS-68327
NS00019664
95% (isomers mixture)(stabilized with MEHQ)
A12375
Q27260952