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Propoxur

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H15NO3
CAS number
114-26-1
IUPAC name
(3-isopropylphenyl) N,N-dimethylcarbamate
State
State

Propoxur is generally a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
90.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
363.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
373.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
646.35
General information
Molecular weight
209.25g/mol
Molar mass
209.2540g/mol
Density
1.0100g/cm3
Appearence

Propoxur appears as a colorless to off-white, crystalline solid. When finely ground, it may resemble a powder. It does not have a prominent odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (3-isopropylphenyl) N,N-dimethylcarbamate

The solubility of (3-isopropylphenyl) N,N-dimethylcarbamate is influenced by several factors, including its chemical structure and the polar/nonpolar nature of its components. This compound, with its dimethylcarbamate group, exhibits notable characteristics:

  • Polar Factors: The presence of the N,N-dimethylcarbamate moiety introduces some degree of polarity, which can enhance solubility in polar solvents such as water to a certain extent.
  • Hydrophobic Elements: The isopropylphenyl group contributes a hydrophobic aspect to the molecule, potentially limiting its solubility in highly polar solvents.
  • Organic Solvents: Generally, this compound tends to be more soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, acetone, and chloroform, which can interact favorably with its structure.

It is important to note that the actual solubility can be affected by temperature, concentration, and the presence of other substances. As a guideline, one might consider:

  • The solubility can increase with higher temperatures due to enhanced molecular motion.
  • Concentration levels can also impact the interaction between solute and solvent.

In practical applications, solubility tests and data under varying conditions are essential for understanding the behavior of this compound in different environments. Overall, the balance between its polar and nonpolar characteristics plays a pivotal role in determining its solubility profile.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (3-isopropylphenyl) N,N-dimethylcarbamate

(3-isopropylphenyl) N,N-dimethylcarbamate is a fascinating compound that has garnered interest in various fields, particularly in agriculture and chemical research. This compound belongs to the carbamate family, which is known for its wide array of applications due to the unique properties of its nitrogen-containing structure.

Key Features and Applications

  • Pesticide Functionality: This carbamate derivative is often studied for its potential use as a pesticide, owing to its ability to inhibit the enzyme acetylcholinesterase. This inhibition leads to an accumulation of acetylcholine in synapses, causing increased stimulation of the nervous system in pests.
  • Chemical Versatility: The presence of both the isopropyl and dimethyl substituents enhances its solubility and reactivity, making it a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • Research Significance: Scientists are exploring the structural variations of carbamates, like (3-isopropylphenyl) N,N-dimethylcarbamate, to understand their biological activity and to develop more effective pest control agents that minimize environmental impact.

Unique Characteristics

This compound showcases a distinctive balance between stability and reactivity, which is vital for its applications in synthetic chemistry. The structure of the carbamate linkage allows for various reactions, such as hydrolysis and transesterification, making it a model compound for studying reaction mechanisms.

As emphasized by chemists, “Understanding the attributes of carbamates can lead to advancements in sustainable agricultural practices.” This reflects the broader movement in chemistry to develop compounds that are effective yet environmentally friendly.

Conclusion

In summary, (3-isopropylphenyl) N,N-dimethylcarbamate is more than just a chemical compound; it plays a crucial role in ongoing research and development efforts aimed at creating innovative solutions for pest control and organic synthesis. Its study not only enhances our scientific knowledge but also contributes to the development of a more sustainable approach in agriculture.

Synonyms
3-Isopropylphenyl N,N-dimethylcarbamate
3938-45-2
OT5HD96CGN
BRN 2269800
UNII-OT5HD96CGN
N,N-Dimethylcarbamic acid, m-isopropyl phenyl ester
CARBAMIC ACID, N,N-DIMETHYL-, m-ISOPROPYLPHENYL ESTER
Carbamic acid, dimethyl-, m-cumenyl ester
Carbamic acid, dimethyl-, 3-(1-methylethyl)phenyl ester
CHEMBL2288700
SCHEMBL26378341
DTXSID80192578
3-ISOPROPYLPHENYL DIMETHYLCARBAMATE
PHENOL, M-ISOPROPYL-, DIMETHYLCARBAMATE
Q27285827