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Betaine perchlorate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H17ClNO4
CAS number
6196-35-0
IUPAC name
(3-methoxy-3-oxo-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium;perchlorate
State
State

At room temperature, betaine perchlorate is usually found in a solid state. It is stable and does not readily evaporate or decompose under normal room conditions. Like many perchlorates, it can pose a risk of explosion when mixed with combustible materials, hence should be stored and handled with care, isolated from reducing agents.

Melting point (Celsius)
136.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
409.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.15
General information
Molecular weight
198.62g/mol
Molar mass
198.6200g/mol
Density
1.5720g/cm3
Appearence

Betaine perchlorate appears as a white crystalline solid. It is typically used in scientific research and in some niche applications due to its complex structure involving both a quaternary ammonium group and a perchlorate. The crystals are known for their stability under standard conditions and should be handled with proper safety protocols to prevent accidental decomposition.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (3-methoxy-3-oxo-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium;perchlorate

The solubility of (3-methoxy-3-oxo-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium;perchlorate can be understood through various aspects:

  • Ionic Nature: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it possesses a highly polar ammonium cation, which often leads to enhanced solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Interaction with Solvents: The presence of the perchlorate ion, which is known for its ability to stabilize solvation shells, may facilitate solubility.
  • Hydrophilicity: The methoxy (-OCH3) group introduces additional polarity, increasing the compound’s affinity for water.
  • Concentration Dependence: Solubility may vary significantly based on concentration and temperature, making experimental validation crucial.

In summary, while one might expect significant solubility in polar solvents due to the compound's ionic nature and hydrophilic groups, actual solubility characteristics must be experimentally determined to provide a definitive understanding.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (3-methoxy-3-oxo-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium;perchlorate

(3-methoxy-3-oxo-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium;perchlorate is an intriguing compound that piques the interest of chemists due to its unique structure and potential applications. Here are some noteworthy points:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: This compound falls under the category of quaternary ammonium compounds, which are known for their surfactant properties and are commonly used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, personal care products, and disinfectants.
  • Role of Perchlorate: The presence of the perchlorate anion in this compound can make it useful in energetic formulations. Perchlorates are oxidizers that can release chlorine dioxide, which is beneficial in propellant and pyrotechnic applications.
  • Potential Biological Activity: Compounds with quaternary ammonium structures often exhibit antimicrobial properties. This aspect can be particularly useful in developing new antiseptic agents or preservative formulations.
  • Solubility and Ionic Nature: Due to its ionic nature, (3-methoxy-3-oxo-propyl)-trimethyl-ammonium;perchlorate is likely to be soluble in polar solvents, making it an interesting candidate for various chemical reactions and processes in solution chemistry.
  • Reaction Mechanisms: Studying this compound can provide insights into reaction mechanisms involving quaternary ammonium ions, as well as their interaction with various substrates under different conditions.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many perchlorate compounds, understanding its environmental impact is essential, as perchlorates have been studied in relation to groundwater contamination and may require careful handling and disposal measures.

This compound, with its multifaceted roles in chemistry and potential applications, underscores the complexity and versatility of chemical compounds in ongoing research and industry practice. As chemists delve deeper into its properties, we may uncover even more exciting uses and implications in modern science!

Synonyms
Homobetainmethylesterperchlorat
Homobetainmethylesterperchlorat [German]
AMMONIUM, (2-CARBOXYETHYL)TRIMETHYL-, PERCHLORATE, METHYL ESTER
(2-Carboxyethyl)trimethylammonium perchlorate methyl ester
16676-66-7
DTXSID00168174
DTXCID6090665