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Thioflavin T

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Identification
Molecular formula
C17H19N3O3S2+ I-
CAS number
2390-54-7
IUPAC name
3-methyl-2-[5-(3-methyl-6-nitro-1,3-benzothiazol-3-ium-2-yl)penta-2,4-dienylidene]-6-nitro-1,3-benzothiazole;iodide
State
State

Thioflavin T typically exists in a crystalline powder form at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
247.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
520.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
375.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
648.15
General information
Molecular weight
318.29g/mol
Molar mass
318.2910g/mol
Density
1.2356g/cm3
Appearence

Thioflavin T appears as a bright yellow crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-methyl-2-[5-(3-methyl-6-nitro-1,3-benzothiazol-3-ium-2-yl)penta-2,4-dienylidene]-6-nitro-1,3-benzothiazole;iodide

The solubility of 3-methyl-2-[5-(3-methyl-6-nitro-1,3-benzothiazol-3-ium-2-yl)penta-2,4-dienylidene]-6-nitro-1,3-benzothiazole;iodide is significantly influenced by its complex molecular structure and the presence of multiple functional groups. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar and Nonpolar Interactions: The compound contains polar nitro groups which can enhance *hydrophilicity*, while the benzothiazole moieties can provide nonpolar characteristics, affecting solubility in various solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is likely to find better solubility in organic solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) or methanol, where interactions with solvent molecules can stabilize the compound.
  • Ionic Interaction: The iodide ion in the structure may suggest some level of solubility in ionic solutions, which can affect the overall solubility profile.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many organic compounds, its solubility could increase with temperature, making it essential to consider temperature conditions during experiments.

Overall, while the solubility characteristics of this compound can be complex and context-dependent, understanding the balance between polar and nonpolar elements is crucial for predicting its behavior in various solvents. As with many substituted aromatic compounds, solubility tests under controlled conditions are recommended to determine precise solubility parameters.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Methyl-2-[5-(3-methyl-6-nitro-1,3-benzothiazol-3-ium-2-yl)penta-2,4-dienylidene]-6-nitro-1,3-benzothiazole;iodide

This compound, with its complex structure, belongs to a class of molecules known as benzothiazoles, which are recognized for their fascinating chemical properties and wide-ranging applications in various fields. Here are some engaging aspects of this compound:

  • Bioactivity: Compounds containing the benzothiazole moiety have been studied for their biological activities. They may demonstrate promising effects as antimicrobial agents or as potential antitumor agents, making them relevant in medicinal chemistry.
  • Versatile Functionality: The incorporation of nitro groups, such as those found in this compound, increases reactivity and may provide opportunities for exploring new synthetic pathways. Nitro-substituted compounds are often useful in organic synthesis due to their unique electronic properties.
  • Coordination Chemistry: Iodide ions can significantly influence the coordination properties of transition metals, which means this compound could be of interest in studies related to metall coordination and the development of novel catalysts.
  • Advanced Applications: The specific arrangement of substituents might give rise to enhanced photophysical properties, making such compounds useful in the realms of fluorescent sensors or even optical devices.

Researchers studying this compound may find that its intricate structure not only poses intriguing questions regarding its reactivity and stability but also opens up avenues for innovative applications in materials science and pharmaceutical development.

In summary, this complex benzothiazole-based molecule is a fascinating subject for both young chemists and seasoned scientists. It illustrates the beauty and potential hidden within chemical complexity, embodying the saying, "The best discoveries are often hidden behind a veil of intricacy."

Synonyms
3-Methyl-2-[5-(3-methyl-6-nitro-1,3-benzothiazol-2(3H)-ylidene)penta-1,3-dien-1-yl]-6-nitro-1,3-benzothiazol-3-ium iodide
DTXSID10932787