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3-methyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)aniline

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H12N2O2
CAS number
2847-06-5
IUPAC name
3-methyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)aniline
State
State

3-methyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)aniline is a solid at room temperature. This compound generally remains stable under standard conditions of storage and handling, presenting as either powder or crystalline formations depending on its specific preparation and purity.

Melting point (Celsius)
155.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
428.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
391.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
664.95
General information
Molecular weight
242.26g/mol
Molar mass
242.2670g/mol
Density
1.2900g/cm3
Appearence

3-methyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)aniline appears as a yellow to orange powder or crystalline solid. It may vary in shade depending on the degree of crystallinity and any impurities present. It is important to note that handling can affect the appearance due to the potential for powder to clump or change form slightly under different atmospheric conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-methyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)aniline

The solubility of 3-methyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)aniline can be influenced by several factors, including its molecular structure and the conditions of the solvent. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: 3-methyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)aniline features both hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions due to its amine and nitro groups, which can lead to moderate solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Effect of Temperature: The solubility may increase with temperature, allowing more of the compound to dissolve as thermal energy disrupts intermolecular interactions.
  • Solvent Choice: It tends to have better solubility in organic solvents such as dichloromethane or ethanol compared to water, largely due to its hydrophobic aromatic structure.

In summary, solubility is a complex interplay influenced by both molecular characteristics and external conditions. As the saying goes, "like dissolves like," which means that understanding the chemical environment is crucial for predicting the solubility of 3-methyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)aniline effectively.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Methyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)aniline

3-Methyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)aniline, also known as a derivative of the classic aniline structure, is a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing insights into this chemical:

  • Structure and Functionality: The presence of both methyl and nitrophenyl groups makes this compound quite unique. These substituents can influence the compound's electronic and steric properties, leading to interesting reactions and applications.
  • Applications: Compounds like 3-methyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)aniline are often used in the synthesis of dyes and pigments. The nitro group can offer reactive sites that enhance the compound's ability to participate in further chemical reactions, making it valuable in industrial chemistry.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The creation of this compound involves insightful synthetic strategies. Chemists utilize various methods to introduce the methyl and nitro groups selectively, emphasizing the importance of reaction conditions and catalysts.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many aromatic compounds, it's essential to consider the ecological impact of 3-methyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)aniline in chemical processes. Its derivatives may pose risks, which drives rigorous research for safer alternatives.
  • Biological Activity: Some studies suggest that nitroaniline derivatives might have biological significance, such as antibacterial or antitumor properties, prompting further investigation into their potential medicinal uses.

In conclusion, 3-methyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)aniline exemplifies the intricate relationship between molecular structure and chemical behavior. As chemists continue to explore its properties, this compound remains a prominent topic in both academia and industry.

Synonyms
3-METHYL-N-(4-NITROPHENYL)BENZENAMINE
15979-82-5
3-methyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)aniline
N-(3-METHYLPHENYL)-4-NITROANILINE
3-Methyl-4'-nitrodiphenylamine
SCHEMBL7128152
(4-Nitro-phenyl)-m-tolyl-amine
DTXSID10166727
LMPVRWVQOMNVKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
MFCD07429329
AKOS000286150