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3-Methylbutylamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H13N
CAS number
624-31-7
IUPAC name
3-methylbutan-1-amine
State
State
The compound is typically a liquid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-45.10
Melting point (Kelvin)
228.05
Boiling point (Celsius)
98.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
371.45
General information
Molecular weight
87.18g/mol
Molar mass
87.1780g/mol
Density
0.7463g/cm3
Appearence

3-Methylbutylamine, also known as isopentylamine, is a colorless liquid. It has a pungent, ammonia-like smell, which is typical of simple amines. The compound is generally clear and may form a glassy or shiny appearance when solidified or appropriately structured.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-methylbutan-1-amine

3-methylbutan-1-amine, also known as isopentylamine, exhibits interesting solubility properties that are largely influenced by its molecular structure. This aliphatic amine contains a hydrophobic carbon chain and a hydrophilic amine group, which affects how it interacts with water.

When considering the solubility of 3-methylbutan-1-amine:

  • Water Solubility: It is moderately soluble in water. The amine group can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, promoting some degree of solubility.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It shows higher solubility in organic solvents, such as ethanol and diethyl ether, due to the hydrophobic carbon chain.
  • Temperature Influence: As with many amines, solubility can also enhance with increasing temperature.

In conclusion, while 3-methylbutan-1-amine has a complex behavior concerning solubility, its ability to engage with both polar and non-polar solvents makes it a versatile compound in various chemical applications. Understanding these solubility properties is crucial for utilizing this compound effectively!

Interesting facts

3-Methylbutan-1-amine: An Overview

3-Methylbutan-1-amine, also known as isopentylamine, is a fascinating organic compound belonging to the amine class. Chemically, it is characterized by a branched alkyl chain attached to an amine functional group. This distinct structure gives rise to several interesting properties and applications. Here are some intriguing facts about this compound:

Key Features

  • Biological Importance: 3-Methylbutan-1-amine is related to various biochemical compounds and can be found naturally in certain plants. It's a product derived from the amino acid valine, which is essential for protein synthesis in organisms.
  • Odor and Flavor: This compound is known for its mildly floral, herbaceous scent, making it a useful component in flavoring and fragrance industries.
  • Precursor in Synthesis: It serves as a precursor in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, showcasing its versatility in chemical manufacturing.
  • Research Applications: Scientists study 3-methylbutan-1-amine in various fields, including medicinal chemistry and organic synthesis, to better understand its potential therapeutic roles.

Quote from the Field

As researchers continue to explore the diverse roles of amines in organic systems, it is often said that "the unique arrangement of atoms leads to extraordinary functions."

Safety Precautions

While exploring 3-methylbutan-1-amine, it's crucial to take safety precautions as it may cause irritation on contact with skin or mucous membranes. Proper handling and storage methods are essential to ensure a safe laboratory environment.

In conclusion, 3-methylbutan-1-amine is not just a simple compound; it plays a significant role in biological systems and industrial applications. Its exploration opens doors to a deeper understanding of organic chemicals and their impact on various scientific domains.

Synonyms
ISOAMYLAMINE
Isopentylamine
107-85-7
3-METHYLBUTAN-1-AMINE
3-Methylbutylamine
1-Amino-3-methylbutane
Monoisoamylamine
Leucamine
Isovalerylamine
3-Methylbutanamine
1-Butanamine, 3-methyl-
Monoisopentylamine
3-Methyl-1-butanamine
gamma-Isoamylamine
Isobutylcarbylamine
3-Methyl-1-butylamine
3-Methyl-Butylamine
1-Aminoisopentane
Butylamine, 3-methyl-
3,3-Dimethylpropylamine
.gamma.-Isoamylamine
2-(2-isopropyl)ethylamine
Propylamine, 3,3-dimethyl-
3-methyl-n-butylamine
FEMA No. 3219
LPO0L33SHY
NSC 7907
CHEBI:43689
NSC-7907
3,3-dimethyl-propylamine
EINECS 203-526-0
ISOAMYLAMINE [MI]
ISOPENTYLAMINE [FHFI]
CHEMBL42003
AI3-24040
DTXSID7059355
NSC7907
EC 203-526-0
LEN
isoamyl amine
ISOAMYLAMINE, REAG
UNII-LPO0L33SHY
isoamylamin
Issoamylamine
iso-pentylamine
isopentyl amine
iso-amyl amine
l-Isoaminopentane
3-methyl butylamine
3-methylbutyl amine
amino 3-methylbutane
Isopentylamine; IAA
MFCD00008203
(3-methylbutyl)amine
3-methyl-butyl-amine
Isopentylamine, 99%
Isopentylamine, >=98%
3-Methyl-1-butanamine #
butane, 1-amino-3-methyl-
(3-methyl-but-1-yl)-amine
laquo gammaRaquo -isoamylamine
3-Methyl-1-butanamine, 9CI
GTPL5506
DTXCID0033047
FEMA 3219
Isopentylamine, analytical standard
STR05627
BDBM50024589
STL185592
AKOS000119764
FI35550
Isopentylamine, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
DB-040790
I0082
NS00007079
EN300-19704
C02640
Q2835874
F2190-0364
203-526-0