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3-methylcyclopentane-1,2-diol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12O2
IUPAC name
3-methylcyclopentane-1,2-diol
State
State

3-Methylcyclopentane-1,2-diol can be both a liquid and solid at room temperature, depending on its crystalline form. It is usually manipulated as a liquid in laboratory settings.

Melting point (Celsius)
85.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
358.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
217.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
490.15
General information
Molecular weight
116.16g/mol
Molar mass
116.1580g/mol
Density
1.0400g/cm3
Appearence

3-Methylcyclopentane-1,2-diol is typically a colorless liquid. It may also appear as a colorless crystalline solid depending on its purity and specific condition. It has a slightly viscous nature in its liquid form and can be oily to touch.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-methylcyclopentane-1,2-diol

3-methylcyclopentane-1,2-diol is a compound that showcases interesting solubility characteristics due to its structure and functional groups. With two hydroxyl (–OH) groups, this diol is expected to exhibit varying solubility in different solvents:

  • Polar solvents: It is generally soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols due to hydrogen bonding capabilities. The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups enhances its interaction with polar molecules.
  • Non-polar solvents: Conversely, it is likely to have limited solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane or benzene. The non-polar parts of the molecule may hinder its ability to dissolve in such media.
  • Temperature effects: Temperature may also influence solubility, as increasing temperature can enhance the dissolution of organic compounds in solvents.

Due to the competing influences of hydrophilic and hydrophobic portions in 3-methylcyclopentane-1,2-diol, it can be described as possessing moderate solubility in a variety of solvents, thereby making it a versatile compound in various chemical applications.


Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Methylcyclopentane-1,2-diol

3-Methylcyclopentane-1,2-diol is an intriguing compound that showcases the fascinating world of organic chemistry. Here are some highlights:

  • Unique Structure: The compound features a cyclopentane ring with a methyl group and two hydroxyl (-OH) groups, which contributes to its unique chemical properties and reactivity.
  • Alcohol Functionality: The presence of two hydroxyl groups classifies it as a diol, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions, such as dehydration and esterification.
  • Applications: This compound is particularly interesting for use in the fields of industrial chemistry and pharmaceuticals. It may serve as a potential building block for synthesizing more complex molecules.
  • Geometric Isomerism: 3-Methylcyclopentane-1,2-diol can exhibit geometric isomerism, leading to different spatial arrangements that can result in varied chemical behaviors and properties.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding such compounds is vital for developing processes that minimize environmental impact as they may participate in various biodegradation pathways.

Overall, 3-Methylcyclopentane-1,2-diol exemplifies how structural features can lead to diverse applications and reactions in a chemical context. Its study not only enhances our understanding of organic compounds but also paves the way for innovations in chemical synthesis.

Synonyms
1,2-Cyclopentanediol, 3-methyl-
3-Methylcyclopentan-1,2-diol
QHP8NDM33W
NSC-403839
RefChem:1068295
27583-37-5
3-METHYL-1,2-CYCLOPENTANEDIOL
3-methylcyclopentane-1,2-diol
MFCD00019285
NSC403839
3-Methylcyclopentanediol
UNII-QHP8NDM33W
SCHEMBL5831651
DTXSID50950248
KANFKJUPLALTDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
3-Methyl-1,2-cyclopentanediol #
AKOS028113768
NSC 403839
AS-60735
DB-047248
CS-0021855
ST50409315