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3-Methyldodecane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H28
CAS number
1560-93-0
IUPAC name
3-methyldodecane
State
State

3-Methyldodecane is in a liquid state at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-30.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
242.70
Boiling point (Celsius)
234.60
Boiling point (Kelvin)
507.80
General information
Molecular weight
184.36g/mol
Molar mass
184.3610g/mol
Density
0.7498g/cm3
Appearence

3-Methyldodecane is a colorless liquid that is characterized by its oily texture. It generally lacks any distinctive color, making it appear clear when isolated in pure form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-methyldodecane

3-methyldodecane, with the chemical formula C13H28, is a branched alkane that is known for its unique solubility characteristics.

In general, alkanes such as 3-methyldodecane exhibit the following solubility behavior:

  • **Hydrophobic Nature:** Being a hydrocarbon, 3-methyldodecane is largely insoluble in water. This is due to the molecule's nonpolar characteristics, which prevent it from interacting favorably with polar water molecules.
  • **Solubility in Organic Solvents:** However, 3-methyldodecane is highly soluble in nonpolar organic solvents such as hexane or benzene. This solubility is attributed to the 'like dissolves like' principle, where nonpolar substances dissolve well in nonpolar environments.
  • **Temperature Effects:** The solubility of 3-methyldodecane may be influenced by temperature, generally increasing with rising temperatures in organic solvents due to enhanced molecular motion.

In summary, the solubility profile of 3-methyldodecane makes it a fascinating compound within the realm of organic chemistry, reflecting the intricate relationships between molecular structure and solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Methyldodecane

3-Methyldodecane is an intriguing organic compound belonging to the class of alkanes, specifically the branched-chain hydrocarbons. It boasts a variety of noteworthy features:

  • Structural Diversity: As a branched alkane, 3-methyldodecane showcases a unique chemical structure that distinguishes it from its straight-chain counterparts. The presence of a methyl group at the third carbon of the dodecane chain grants it specific properties and reactivities.
  • Natural Occurrence: This compound can be found in small amounts in natural sources, including various plants and essential oils, contributing to the complexity of aromatic profiles.
  • Applications in Industry: Due to its hydrocarbon nature, 3-methyldodecane is relevant in various industrial processes. It is used in the formulation of fuels, lubricants, and as a solvent, thanks to its hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Research Focus: Scientists often study its properties to explore its potential applications and to deepen understanding of branched alkanes in areas such as combustion chemistry and biochemistry.
  • Environmental Impact: Like many hydrocarbons, 3-methyldodecane's behavior in the environment provides insights for researchers investigating pollution and its mitigation in ecosystems.

Quote of the Day: "In chemistry, as in life, the details matter. They can change the entire outcome." This quote perfectly illustrates the significance of compounds like 3-methyldodecane, where minor variations in structure can lead to vastly different properties and applications.

As you explore the world of organic compounds, consider the complex nature of branched alkanes and their role in both nature and industry. Each compound tells a story, contributing invaluable insights to the field of chemistry.

Synonyms
3-METHYLDODECANE
17312-57-1
Dodecane, 3-methyl-
F3L2C5FRG8
DTXSID00873317
DTXCID70820813
DODECANE,3-METHYL-
xi-3-Methyldodecane
UNII-F3L2C5FRG8
SCHEMBL102332
SCHEMBL102914
SCHEMBL672783
SCHEMBL3335779
SCHEMBL4806963
SCHEMBL5049765
SCHEMBL5683936
SCHEMBL5984502
SCHEMBL16178853
SCHEMBL28314155
LMFA11000393
AKOS006274958