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3-Methylhex-1-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H14
CAS number
589-82-2
IUPAC name
3-methylhex-1-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 3-Methylhex-1-ene is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-132.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
141.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
100.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
373.15
General information
Molecular weight
98.19g/mol
Molar mass
98.1890g/mol
Density
0.7411g/cm3
Appearence

3-Methylhex-1-ene is a colorless liquid with a characteristic olefin-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-methylhex-1-ene

3-methylhex-1-ene (C7H14) is an alkene characterized by its hydrocarbon structure, featuring a double bond in its chain. When discussing the solubility of this compound, several key points are worth considering:

  • Nonpolar Nature: Due to its predominately hydrocarbon structure, 3-methylhex-1-ene is largely nonpolar, which influences its solubility in different solvents.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It exhibits good solubility in organic solvents such as:
    • Hexane
    • Ether
    • Aromatics
  • Poor Water Solubility: In contrast, 3-methylhex-1-ene has a very low solubility in water, typically only a few milligrams per liter, which is common for most alkenes due to their hydrophobic nature.
  • Influence of Temperature: The solubility of gases and some liquids generally increases with temperature; however, the nonpolar alkenes like 3-methylhex-1-ene remain limited in water regardless.

In summary, understanding the solubility of 3-methylhex-1-ene offers significant insights into how it interacts within various chemical environments, playing a crucial role in applications such as organic synthesis and industrial processes. Its nonpolar characteristics render it compatible with other organic compounds while limiting its interactions in aqueous solutions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3-Methylhex-1-ene

3-Methylhex-1-ene is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of alkenes - hydrocarbons characterized by the presence of at least one carbon-carbon double bond. This particular compound features a unique arrangement of carbon atoms, which lends itself to several interesting properties and potential applications.

Key Characteristics

  • Structural Isomerism: 3-Methylhex-1-ene is an example of structural isomerism, where it contains the same molecular formula as other compounds, but a different connectivity of atoms. This leads to unique physical and chemical properties.
  • Polymerization Potential: Due to its double bond, 3-methylhex-1-ene can undergo polymerization, making it a useful building block in the creation of various plastics and synthetic materials.
  • Commercial Use: Compounds like 3-methylhex-1-ene are often explored for their potential applications in the production of fuels, lubricants, and other petrochemical products.

Applications in Research

In the realm of synthetic organic chemistry, researchers often investigate compounds such as 3-methylhex-1-ene for:

  • Reaction Mechanisms: Understanding how alkenes react in various chemical processes can provide insights into fundamental principles of chemistry.
  • Synthesis of Complex Molecules: Its derivatives may serve as intermediates in the synthesis of more complex organic compounds.

Environmental and Health Considerations

While studying 3-methylhex-1-ene, it's essential to consider its environmental impact. As with many organic compounds, proper handling, safety protocols, and disposal methods are crucial in laboratory and industrial settings to mitigate any potential hazards.

In summary, 3-methylhex-1-ene is not just another alkene; it serves as a key player in various chemical reactions and industrial applications, providing a fascinating glimpse into the diverse world of organic chemistry. As you continue to explore this compound, remember the words of theorist Linus Pauling: "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas!" So dive deep into the chemistry of 3-methylhex-1-ene and see where your curiosity takes you!

Synonyms
3-METHYL-1-HEXENE
3404-61-3
3-Methylhex-1-ene
1-Hexene, 3-methyl-
9VT7I274NM
EINECS 222-283-1
NSC 73925
NSC-73925
DTXSID10871021
DTXCID90818696
NSC73925
MFCD00009407
3-methyl-hex-1-ene
UNII-9VT7I274NM
CHEBI:229295
AKOS024319567
DB-048556
M0301
NS00049468
3-Methyl-1-hexene, technical, >=85% (GC)
T72328
EN300-1841120
InChI=1/C7H14/c1-4-6-7(3)5-2/h5,7H,2,4,6H2,1,3H