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3-Methylpentane-1,5-diol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H14O2
CAS number
3706-33-2
IUPAC name
3-methylpentane-1,5-diol
State
State

At room temperature, 3-methylpentane-1,5-diol is a liquid, which may potentially solidify upon cooling due to its melting point near room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
32.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
305.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
246.40
Boiling point (Kelvin)
519.55
General information
Molecular weight
118.18g/mol
Molar mass
118.1750g/mol
Density
0.9663g/cm3
Appearence

3-Methylpentane-1,5-diol typically appears as a colorless liquid. It has a slight odor that is not significantly pungent or offensive, similar to many other low molecular weight diols.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-methylpentane-1,5-diol

3-methylpentane-1,5-diol, with the chemical formula C6H14O2, is a fascinating compound when it comes to its solubility characteristics. Due to the presence of two hydroxyl (-OH) functional groups, this compound exhibits a certain degree of hydrophilicity, allowing it to engage in interactions with water molecules.

Here are some key points regarding the solubility of 3-methylpentane-1,5-diol:

  • Solvent Polarity: It is more soluble in polar solvents such as water owing to its hydroxyl groups.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The -OH groups facilitate hydrogen bonding, enhancing its solubility in water compared to non-polar solvents.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It may exhibit moderate solubility in certain organic solvents, particularly those that can engage in hydrogen bonding, such as alcohols and ketones.
  • Temperature Effects: Like many organic compounds, solubility can increase with temperature, highlighting the interaction dynamics between solute and solvent.

In summary, while 3-methylpentane-1,5-diol is soluble in polar solvents due to its chemical structure, its solubility dynamics can reveal much about its interactions at the molecular level. This makes it a compound of interest for further studies in solubility and reactivity.

Interesting facts

Exploring 3-Methylpentane-1,5-diol

3-Methylpentane-1,5-diol is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of diols, specifically glycols. This chemical structure provides it with unique properties and a variety of applications in different fields.

Key Facts

  • Structure: The presence of two hydroxyl (-OH) groups makes this compound a diol. The positioning of these groups on the pentane chain is crucial for its chemical behavior and interaction with other substances.
  • Applications: This compound can be utilized in the production of plasticizers, which are essential in enhancing the flexibility and workability of various materials. Additionally, its stability makes it a valuable component in solvent formulations.
  • Reactivity: 3-Methylpentane-1,5-diol can participate in a range of chemical reactions, particularly those involving the hydroxyl groups. These reactions can lead to the synthesis of more complex molecules, expanding its utility in organic chemistry.
  • Biological Aspects: Research suggests that polyols, including diols like 3-methylpentane-1,5-diol, might have a role in biological systems, potentially influencing cellular functions and metabolic pathways.

As a student of chemistry, understanding the diverse roles that compounds like 3-methylpentane-1,5-diol play can deepen your appreciation of chemical interactions and their implications. As it is often said in academia: "The study of a single compound can reveal the vastness of chemical potential." Keep exploring the molecular world as there is always more to discover!

Synonyms
3-Methyl-1,5-pentanediol
4457-71-0
1,5-Pentanediol, 3-methyl-
1,5-Dihydroxy-3-methylpentane
NSC 6496
EINECS 224-709-1
UNII-88495M4HNS
BRN 1697331
AI3-28481
DIOL MPD
88495M4HNS
NSC-6496
DTXSID1063483
EC 224-709-1
4-01-00-02571 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
METHYL-1,5-PENTANEDIOL, 3-
DTXCID9040342
224-709-1
sxfjdznjhvphph-uhfffaoysa-n
3-METHYLPENTANE-1,5-DIOL
3-methyl-1.5-pentanediol
3-methyl-pentane-1,5-diol
NSC6496
MFCD00039547
3-methyl-1,5-pentane diol
3-methylpentane- 1,5-diol
SCHEMBL28762
WLN: Q2Y1&2Q
AKOS015951421
LS-13219
DB-051233
CS-0188324
M0710
NS00003294
EN300-85249
3-Methyl-1,5-pentanediol, >=98.0% (GC)
F71199
Q27269887
3-Methyl-1,5-pentanediol 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile