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3-nitrohept-2-ene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H13NO2
CAS number
.2209-57-4
IUPAC name
3-nitrohept-2-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 3-nitrohept-2-ene is in a liquid state. It is stable under standard conditions, making it suitable for use in laboratory research and potentially in various industrial applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
-45.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
228.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
201.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
474.15
General information
Molecular weight
143.18g/mol
Molar mass
143.1780g/mol
Density
0.9812g/cm3
Appearence

3-Nitrohept-2-ene is a liquid compound typically characterized by a pale yellow color. It is not highly viscous and has an oily consistency. The compound may also emit a slight, characteristic odor due to the presence of the nitro group.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3-nitrohept-2-ene

3-nitrohept-2-ene, a compound characterized by its distinctive nitro group and alkene structure, exhibits specific solubility properties that are worth noting. Generally, the solubility of organic compounds like 3-nitrohept-2-ene can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of the nitro group (–NO2) significantly increases the polarity of the molecule, which can lead to its enhanced solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic Character: Despite its polar features, the hydrocarbon chain contributes to hydrophobic characteristics, making it less soluble in water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: 3-nitrohept-2-ene is likely to be more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and ether compared to water.

In summary, while 3-nitrohept-2-ene might display some solubility in polar solvents due to its nitro group, it is expected to have limited solubility in water, reaffirming the general principle: like dissolves like. As always, the solubility can be affected by factors such as temperature and the presence of other solutes, making it an interesting compound for further exploration in organic chemistry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3-Nitrohept-2-ene

3-Nitrohept-2-ene is a fascinating organic compound known for its unique structure and diverse applications in organic synthesis. Below are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structural Highlights: This compound features a nitro group (-NO2) attached to the third carbon of a heptene chain, making it a nitroalkene. The presence of the double bond at the second position contributes to its reactivity and versatility in various chemical reactions.
  • Synthesis Potential: Nitroalkenes are valuable intermediates in organic chemistry, often employed in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and various functionalized organic compounds. The presence of a nitro group can facilitate further transformations such as reduction, making it a key building block in synthetic strategies.
  • Electronic Properties: The nitro group is an electron-withdrawing substituent, which influences the compound's reactivity. This property can enhance electrophilicity, making 3-nitrohept-2-ene useful in reactions where positive charge stabilization is desirable.
  • Environmental Considerations: Research into the environmental impact of compounds like 3-nitrohept-2-ene is crucial, as nitroaromatic compounds can pose ecological risks. Understanding the behavior and degradation pathways of such compounds in the environment is an ongoing scientific endeavor.

In conclusion, 3-nitrohept-2-ene stands out due to its structural uniqueness and potential utility in organic synthesis. Its combination of reactivity and environmental relevance makes it an interesting subject for both chemists and environmental scientists alike.

Synonyms
3-nitro-hept-2-ene