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(3-nitrophenyl) acetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H7NO4
CAS number
35028-71-0
IUPAC name
(3-nitrophenyl) acetate
State
State

At room temperature, (3-nitrophenyl) acetate is typically found in a solid state. Its crystalline nature is evident from its appearance.

Melting point (Celsius)
38.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
311.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
267.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
540.15
General information
Molecular weight
195.15g/mol
Molar mass
195.1570g/mol
Density
1.2909g/cm3
Appearence

(3-nitrophenyl) acetate is generally a yellow crystalline solid. It has a bright appearance and tends to form well-defined crystalline structures, making it recognizable in laboratory settings.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (3-nitrophenyl) acetate

(3-nitrophenyl) acetate, with the chemical formula C9H9NO3, demonstrates varying solubility characteristics that are intriguing for both industrial and laboratory applications. This compound is a derivative of phenol and carries a nitro group that influences its solubility properties significantly.

Here are some notable aspects of its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: (3-nitrophenyl) acetate is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform.
  • Water Solubility: The solubility of this compound in water is limited, making it predominantly non-polar when compared to more hydrophilic compounds.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic compounds, increasing the temperature may enhance its solubility in suitable organic solvents.

As a result of these factors, when using (3-nitrophenyl) acetate in various applications, chemists must consider the choice of solvent carefully to maximize solubility and ensure optimal reactivity.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (3-Nitrophenyl) Acetate

(3-Nitrophenyl) acetate is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of nitrophenyl derivatives. This compound is often studied due to its unique chemical properties and applications in different scientific fields.

Chemical Properties

  • Electronic Effects: The nitro group (-NO2) in (3-nitrophenyl) acetate exerts a strong electron-withdrawing effect, making the aromatic ring more reactive. This characteristic alters the compound’s reactivity during electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions.
  • Acetate Functionality: As an ester, this compound showcases the typical reactions of acetate groups, including hydrolysis and transesterification.

Applications

  • Pesticide Development: Compounds like (3-nitrophenyl) acetate play a role in the synthesis of various agrochemicals, particularly in developing novel pesticides.
  • Pharmaceutical Research: The unique chemical structure can lead to exploring new pharmacological properties, making it a candidate for drug synthesis and development.

Interesting Uses

This compound is utilized in academic research for teaching purposes in organic chemistry labs, showcasing reactions involving aromatic compounds and esters. As a precursor, it can help synthesize more complex organic molecules, making it an important building block in medicinal chemistry.

Caution in Handling

Due to the presence of the nitro group, it is crucial to handle (3-nitrophenyl) acetate with care. It may pose risks related to toxicity and environmental impact when released in larger quantities.

Overall, (3-nitrophenyl) acetate embodies a rich area of study within chemistry, demonstrating how modifications in molecular structure can lead to diverse chemical behaviors and applications.

Synonyms
3-NITROPHENYL ACETATE
(3-nitrophenyl) acetate
1523-06-4
Acetic acid, 3-nitrophenyl ester
m-nitrophenyl acetate
NSC-33906
NSC 33906
3-Nitrophenol, acetate
3-ACETOXYNITROBENZENE
Oprea1_415699
SCHEMBL916164
D26M43ZB9X
DTXSID0074550
NSC33906
CCG-44246
ACETIC ACID,3-NITROPHENYL ESTER
DS-006373
SR-01000634095-1
Q63408724
InChI=1/C8H7NO4/c1-6(10)13-8-4-2-3-7(5-8)9(11)12/h2-5H,1H