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3,3-Diethylazetidin-2-one

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H13NO
CAS number
3007-92-7
IUPAC name
3,3-diethylazetidin-2-one
State
State

3,3-Diethylazetidin-2-one is generally found in the liquid state at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-44.20
Melting point (Kelvin)
228.95
Boiling point (Celsius)
157.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
430.65
General information
Molecular weight
113.18g/mol
Molar mass
113.1830g/mol
Density
0.9732g/cm3
Appearence

3,3-Diethylazetidin-2-one is typically characterized as a colorless liquid under standard conditions. It is often handled with care in laboratories due to its reactive nature. As a ketone derivative, it may also exhibit a distinct organic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,3-Diethylazetidin-2-one

The solubility of 3,3-diethylazetidin-2-one, a versatile chemical compound, presents some interesting characteristics. This compound's solubility can be influenced by various factors, such as temperature and solvent selection.

When considering its solubility, it's key to note:

  • Polarity: 3,3-diethylazetidin-2-one has a moderate polarity due to the presence of the amide functional group, which often enhances its ability to dissolve in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is generally soluble in water and alcohols, which are highly polar solvents, while being less soluble in nonpolar solvents such as hexane.
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility typically increases with temperature. Therefore, when dissolved in warm solvents, one might observe a greater degree of solubility.

In conclusion, while definitive solubility data for 3,3-diethylazetidin-2-one may vary, understanding its solubility properties in relation to its polarity, solvent nature, and temperature can provide insightful guidelines for practical applications. Always consider conducting empirical solubility tests to confirm its behavior in specific conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3,3-Diethylazetidin-2-one

3,3-Diethylazetidin-2-one is a fascinating compound that falls into the category of cyclic amides, known as lactams. This compound exhibits a rich chemistry due to its unique structure and intriguing properties. Here are some noteworthy points:

  • Cyclic Structure: As a member of the azetidine family, this compound contains a four-membered ring structure which is less common among amides. This ring strain often leads to interesting reactivity patterns.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds like 3,3-diethylazetidin-2-one are studied for their applications in pharmaceutical chemistry. They may serve as intermediates or building blocks in the synthesis of various bioactive molecules.
  • Synthetic Routes: Various synthetic methods have been developed to produce azetidinones. Researchers often explore innovative pathways, including cyclization reactions, to yield this compound.
  • Reactivity: The presence of both the carbonyl (C=O) and the nitrogen (N) atoms makes 3,3-diethylazetidin-2-one a valuable candidate for *nucleophilic attacks*, increasing its potential for diverse chemical transformations.
  • Enhanced Biological Activities: Due to its structural features, the compound has been explored for enhanced biological activities that could lead to new drug formulations.

In the context of chemical research and education, 3,3-diethylazetidin-2-one serves as an excellent example for students to understand the significance of cyclic compounds, their reactivity, and their applications in real-world chemistry. The study of such compounds exemplifies how even small alterations in molecular structure can lead to substantial differences in physical and chemical properties.

Synonyms
16006-10-3
3,3-Diethyl-2-azetidinone
2-AZETIDINONE, 3,3-DIETHYL-
3,3-Dietil-2-azetidinone
3,3-Dietil-2-azetidinone [Italian]
L 1700
BRN 0109927
DTXSID60166792
4-21-00-03260 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID9089283
3,3-diethylazetidin-2-one
SCHEMBL7362457
SCHEMBL7394190
AKOS006352505