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Cloxacillin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H17ClN3O5S
CAS number
61-72-3
IUPAC name
3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[[2-(4-pyridyl)acetyl]amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
State
State

Cloxacillin is usually found in a solid, powder form. It is stable under normal conditions and is typically used in capsule or injectable forms for medical applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
170.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
443.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
435.87g/mol
Molar mass
435.8680g/mol
Density
1.4100g/cm3
Appearence

Cloxacillin appears as a white or slightly yellow, crystalline powder. It is odourless and has a bitter taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,3-Dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[[2-(4-pyridyl)acetyl]amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic Acid

The solubility of the compound 3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[[2-(4-pyridyl)acetyl]amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid, often referred to as a bicyclic compound, can be considered from several angles:

  • Aqueous Solubility: This compound exhibits limited solubility in water due to its complex structure and the presence of multiple functional groups.
  • Organic Solvents: It may show better solubility in polar organic solvents such as DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) and DMF (dimethylformamide) that can effectively interact with the polar sites of the molecule.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility can vary significantly with pH, as the carboxylic acid group can either donate a proton, affecting solubility in basic conditions.
  • Temperature Factors: Increasing the temperature may enhance solubility owing to higher kinetic energy, thus increasing molecular movement and interactions with solvent.

In summary, the solubility characteristics of this compound suggest a need for careful consideration in applications, particularly in the selection of solvent systems and conditions.
It is essential to perform empirical testing to determine optimal solubility for effective usage in various formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3,3-Dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[[2-(4-pyridyl)acetyl]amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic Acid

The compound known as 3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[[2-(4-pyridyl)acetyl]amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid represents a fascinating interaction of chemical structures and biological applications.

Key Features

  • Complex Structure: This compound showcases a unique bicyclic structure combined with sulfur and nitrogen atoms, which contributes to its interesting chemical properties.
  • Potential Biological Activity: Compounds like this are often studied for their *biological activities*, particularly in medicinal chemistry, where they may serve as potential therapeutic agents.
  • Pharmacophore Elements: The presence of the 4pyridyl group indicates potential activity as a *pharmacophore*, enhancing interaction with specific biological targets.
  • Synthetic Challenges: The synthesis of such structurally complex molecules typically poses significant challenges, requiring advanced synthetic techniques and a deep understanding of reaction mechanisms.

Practical Applications

Given its structure, this compound could have promising applications in:

  • Drug Development: Research is ongoing into its potential use as an antibiotic, anti-inflammatory, or anticancer agent.
  • Biosensors: Certain derivatives may also have utilities in developing biosensors or as probes for biological systems.

Overall, the study of compounds like 3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[[2-(4-pyridyl)acetyl]amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid not only enriches our understanding of organic chemistry but also opens avenues for therapeutic innovations. As researchers delve deeper into understanding similar structures, they may uncover novel solutions to pressing health challenges.