Skip to main content

3,3-Dimethylbutan-1-ol

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C6H14O
CAS number
624-95-3
IUPAC name
3,3-dimethylbutan-1-ol
State
State

At room temperature, 3,3-Dimethylbutan-1-ol is a liquid. It remains in liquid form under standard conditions and does not crystallize or solidify easily due to its relatively low melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
-30.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
243.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
142.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
415.35
General information
Molecular weight
102.17g/mol
Molar mass
102.1740g/mol
Density
0.8145g/cm3
Appearence

3,3-Dimethylbutan-1-ol is a colorless liquid. It has a slightly oily texture and is typically clear and transparent. The compound has a mild odor, which may seem similar to other alcohols. Due to its liquid state, it can easily pour and may form droplets or films on surfaces.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,3-Dimethylbutan-1-ol

The solubility of 3,3-dimethylbutan-1-ol in various solvents is influenced by its molecular structure and the presence of functional groups. Being an alcohol, it exhibits some unique solubility characteristics:

  • Polar Solvents: 3,3-dimethylbutan-1-ol is generally soluble in polar solvents such as water due to the hydroxyl (-OH) group that can form hydrogen bonds.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: It shows lower solubility in non-polar solvents compared to water, reflecting the principle of "like dissolves like." This means its solubility diminishes in solvents like hexane or benzene.
  • Alcohol Concentration: Its solubility may vary with concentration; lower concentrations of 3,3-dimethylbutan-1-ol in water are more soluble, while at higher concentrations, solubility can decrease due to enhanced intermolecular forces among alcohol molecules.

As stated, the solubility behavior is a critical factor to consider in applications such as pharmaceuticals, where the distribution of the compound within biological systems can significantly affect its efficacy.


Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3,3-Dimethylbutan-1-ol

3,3-Dimethylbutan-1-ol, also known as tert-amyl alcohol, is a fascinating organic compound with various applications and properties that make it a topic of interest in the field of chemistry. Here are some intriguing points about this compound:

  • Alcohol Family: As a member of the alcohol family, 3,3-dimethylbutan-1-ol contains a hydroxyl (–OH) group, which is pivotal for its chemical behavior and interactions.
  • Isomer Importance: This compound showcases interesting isomerism. It is a structural isomer of several other alcohols, illustrating the versatility of carbon chains in organic chemistry.
  • Source of Energy: 3,3-Dimethylbutan-1-ol can serve as a precursor for the synthesis of various other compounds, including fuels and solvents, highlighting its utility in chemical production.
  • Boiling Points: It is known for its relatively low boiling point compared to heavier alcohols, which impacts its use in distillation and extraction processes.
  • Applications: This compound is used in a variety of industries, ranging from the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals to the production of flavoring agents. Its sweet odor is particularly noted in some applications.
  • Synthesis Challenges: The synthesis of 3,3-dimethylbutan-1-ol often involves sophisticated organic reactions, providing students and chemists alike with vital hands-on experience in reaction mechanisms.

In summary, 3,3-dimethylbutan-1-ol is more than just an alcohol; it's a compound that exemplifies the intricate world of organic chemistry. As you delve deeper into its properties and uses, you will discover its relevance in modern-day chemistry and its significance in both educational and industrial applications.

Synonyms
3,3-DIMETHYL-1-BUTANOL
3,3-Dimethylbutan-1-ol
624-95-3
3,3-Dimethylbutanol
1-Butanol, 3,3-dimethyl-
EINECS 210-872-6
NSC 54158
DIMBUNOL
543OYD666T
NSC-54158
DTXSID3060796
3,3Dimethylbutan1ol
1Butanol, 3,3dimethyl
DTXCID0043347
210-872-6
Neohexanol
3,3-Dimethyl-butan-1-ol
MFCD00002928
CHEMBL25029
26401-20-7
tert-Hexanol
tert-HEXYL ALCOHOL
UNII-543OYD666T
C6H14O
DMB; Neohexanol
3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol, 98%
NSC54158
3,3dimethyl-1-butanol
1-Butanol,3-dimethyl-
3,3-dimethyl butan-1-ol
SCHEMBL13695
3 pound not3-Dimethylbutanol
3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol (liquid)
BCP21756
BBL103889
BDBM50026474
STL557699
AKOS005254404
CS-W013693
HY-W012977
AS-18452
DB-027025
D1333
NS00035049
EN300-95055
Q25109997
3,3-Dimethyl-1-butanol; 3,3-Dimethylbutanol; Dimbunol; NSC 54158; 1-Butanol, 3,3-dimethyl-
33D