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3,3-Dimethylbutanoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12O2
CAS number
541-48-0
IUPAC name
3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 3,3-Dimethylbutanoic acid is typically found as a liquid. This state permits its use in various chemical synthesis processes.

Melting point (Celsius)
-60.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
212.70
Boiling point (Celsius)
179.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
453.10
General information
Molecular weight
116.16g/mol
Molar mass
116.1580g/mol
Density
0.9218g/cm3
Appearence

3,3-Dimethylbutanoic acid typically appears as a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. It is often used and studied in its liquid form and may form a clear solution when dissolved in suitable solvents.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,3-Dimethylbutanoic Acid

When examining the solubility of 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid (C7H14O2), several factors come into play that determine its behavior in various solvents.

This carboxylic acid possesses a branched hydrocarbon chain, which significantly influences its solubility:

  • Polar Characteristics: The presence of the carboxyl group (-COOH) imparts some polarity to the molecule, allowing it to interact favorably with polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophobic Nature: However, the bulky branched structure creates a substantial hydrophobic region. This hinders complete solubilization in highly polar solvents.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid is more likely to dissolve in organic solvents like ethanol, ether, or acetone due to similar non-polar characteristics within those environments.

As a general rule, "like dissolves like." Consequently, while 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid may demonstrate limited solubility in water, it should perform better in non-polar or slightly polar solvents, showcasing its dual nature as a compound.

In summary, the solubility of 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid can be succinctly encapsulated as:

  1. Moderately soluble in water
  2. High solubility in organic solvents
  3. Performance affected by molecular structure and environment
Interesting facts

Explore the Fascinating World of 3,3-Dimethylbutanoic Acid

3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid, often referred to as a branched-chain carboxylic acid, is an intriguing compound that finds its utility and importance across various fields of science and industry. Here are some interesting facts about this compound:

  • Structure and Isomerism: This compound showcases a unique branched structure. Its configuration allows for isomeric variations, which makes it a great case study for stereochemistry in organic chemistry.
  • Biochemical Significance: As a carboxylic acid, 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid can participate in biochemical processes. It has interesting implications in metabolic pathways, making it worth exploring for bio-organic chemists.
  • Industrial Applications: Due to its chemical properties, this acid can be used as an intermediate in synthesizing various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its reactivity opens avenues in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Odor and Flavor: Carboxylic acids often impart distinctive odors, and while 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid is not primarily known for food flavoring, its derivatives can influence fragrance and taste, hinting at its role in flavor chemistry.
  • Safety Considerations: As with many organic acids, handling 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid requires caution. Understanding its safety data and potential hazards is crucial for those working in a laboratory setting.

In conclusion, 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid stands out as a compound rich in scientific exploration potential. Its intriguing structure and diverse applications make it a notable topic for students and researchers alike. Whether venturing into organic synthesis or delving into biochemistry, this compound offers a wealth of knowledge waiting to be uncovered.

Synonyms
3,3-DIMETHYLBUTYRIC ACID
1070-83-3
3,3-Dimethylbutanoic acid
tert-Butylacetic acid
Butanoic acid, 3,3-dimethyl-
3,3-dimethyl-butanoic acid
Butyric acid, 3,3-dimethyl-
3,3-Dimethyl-n-butyric acid
Q80K0TZQ55
CHEBI:38647
NSC 4537
NSC-4537
EINECS 213-982-2
AI3-19252
DTXSID0061450
DES-AMINO T-BUTYL GLYCINE
TERT-BUTYLACETIC ACID [MI]
BUTYRIC ACID, .BETA.,.BETA.-DIMETHYL-
3,3dimethylbutyric acid
3,3Dimethylbutanoic acid
Butyric acid, 3,3dimethyl
Butanoic acid, 3,3dimethyl
DTXCID4033051
Butyric acid, 3,3dimethyl (8CI)
Butyric acid, 3,3-dimethyl-(8CI)
BUTYRIC ACID, BETA,BETA-DIMETHYL-
213-982-2
inchi=1/c6h12o2/c1-6(2,3)4-5(7)8/h4h2,1-3h3,(h,7,8
t-Butylacetic acid
3,3-dimethyl-butyric acid
3,3-DIMETHYLBUTYRICACID
MFCD00002715
UNII-Q80K0TZQ55
tert-Butyric acid
tertbutylacetic acid
Butyric acid,3-dimethyl-
Butanoic acid,3-dimethyl-
(CH3)3CCH2COOH
3,3-dimethyl butanoic acid
SCHEMBL71379
CHEMBL1232385
NSC4537
3,3-Dimethylbutyric acid, 98%
BCP21764
STR03445
LMFA01020079
STL168054
AKOS000119558
CS-W013611
t-Butylacetic acid;tert-Butylacetic acid
DB-040729
B0826
NS00020138
EN300-20499
D78179
Q27117927
F2191-0081
Z104478420