Skip to main content

3,3,3-Trifluoropropene

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C3H3F3
CAS number
677-21-4
IUPAC name
3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 3,3,3-Trifluoropropene is in a gaseous state. It is pressurized for transport and industrial use.

Melting point (Celsius)
-139.80
Melting point (Kelvin)
133.35
Boiling point (Celsius)
-19.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
253.95
General information
Molecular weight
94.04g/mol
Molar mass
94.0410g/mol
Density
1.1100g/cm3
Appearence

3,3,3-Trifluoropropene is a colorless gas at room temperature. It is typically transparent and lacks any distinct color.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,3,3-Trifluoroprop-1-ene

3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene, with its unique structure and distinct fluorination, presents specific characteristics concerning its solubility:

  • Solvents: This compound is generally more soluble in organic solvents due to its non-polar nature, making it less likely to interact favorably with polar solvents like water.
  • Temperature Effects: As with many chemical compounds, increasing temperature may enhance solubility in organic solvents, though precise data varies.
  • Influence of Fluorine: The presence of fluorine atoms alters the overall polarity and hydrogen bonding potential of the molecule, which typically reduces solubility in polar solvents.

In conclusion, while 3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene may exhibit moderate solubility in specific organic solvents, its interactions with water are limited due to its overall non-polar characteristics. As always, the solubility behavior can be influenced by various factors including temperature, pressure, and the presence of other solutes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3,3,3-Trifluoroprop-1-ene

3,3,3-Trifluoroprop-1-ene, often abbreviated as TFPE, is a fascinating compound that serves as a prime example of how fluorinated compounds can influence both physical properties and reactivity.

Key Characteristics:

  • Fluorination: The presence of three fluorine atoms makes this compound a valuable building block in organic chemistry, influencing its reactivity and stability.
  • Applications: TFPE is being researched for its potential use in refrigerants and as an intermediate in the synthesis of more complex fluorinated organic compounds.
  • Green Chemistry: Its potential in green chemistry initiatives highlights the push for more environmentally friendly options in industrial applications.

Scientifically speaking, the unique structure of this compound lends itself to interesting reactions. For example, fluorinated compounds often exhibit different behaviors due to electronegative fluorine atoms, which can lead to phenomena such as increased polarity and altered boiling points compared to their non-fluorinated counterparts. As chemists explore these properties, they might say:

"In the world of fluorinated chemistry, each molecule tells a story of reactivity and stability."

In summary, 3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene exemplifies the profound impact that small structural changes can have on a molecule's properties and utility, making it a compound of great interest in both academic and industrial settings.

Synonyms
3,3,3-Trifluoropropene
677-21-4
Trifluoropropene
3,3,3-TRIFLUORO-1-PROPENE
1-Propene, 3,3,3-trifluoro-
Trifluoromethylethene
UNII-DOJ1I8IOXE
HSDB 6277
EINECS 211-637-0
Tifluoromethylethylene
BRN 1740177
(trifluoromethyl)ethene
TRIFLUOROPROPENE [HSDB]
DTXSID9041287
EC 211-637-0
4-01-00-00734 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
3,3,3trifluoropropene
1,1,1Trifluoropropene
CF3CHCH2
3,3,3Trifluoropropylene
Propene, 3,3,3trifluoro
1Propene, 3,3,3trifluoro
DTXCID7021287
DTXCID50108883
251-172-0
dtxsid40186392
fdmfuzhcirhgrg-uhfffaoysa-n
3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene
1,1,1-Trifluoropropene
Trifluoromethylethylene
1-Propene,3,3,3-trifluoro-
3,3,3-Trifluoropropylene
Propene, 3,3,3-trifluoro-
DOJ1I8IOXE
MFCD00039265
3,3,3-trifluoro-propene
3,3,3-Trifluoropropene 99%
3,3,3-Trifluoropropene, 99%
AJHAIFGYJJDADZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
JCWLRPABTQENKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
3,3,3-Trifluoro-1-propenyl radical
AKOS006223203
NS00009495
Q27276511