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3,3,3-trifluoropropan-1-amine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H6F3N
CAS number
377-52-2
IUPAC name
3,3,3-trifluoropropan-1-amine
State
State

At room temperature, 3,3,3-Trifluoropropan-1-amine is a liquid. Due to its volatile nature, it may evaporate quickly if exposed to air without proper containment.

Melting point (Celsius)
-65.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
208.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
83.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
356.15
General information
Molecular weight
113.08g/mol
Molar mass
113.0710g/mol
Density
1.1830g/cm3
Appearence

3,3,3-Trifluoropropan-1-amine is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It has a distinct amine odor, which can be irritating with prolonged exposure. Since it is used in various chemical synthesis applications, it is usually handled in controlled laboratory or industrial environments.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 3,3,3-Trifluoropropan-1-amine

3,3,3-Trifluoropropan-1-amine, with the chemical formula C3H5F3N, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics largely attributed to its unique molecular structure. This compound features three fluorine atoms, which significantly influence its interactions with solvents.

Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of electronegative fluorine atoms introduces polarity, which can enhance solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The amine group (-NH2) is capable of forming hydrogen bonds, aiding in solubility with polar solvents.
  • Solvent Variability: 3,3,3-Trifluoropropan-1-amine is likely to be more soluble in organic solvents due to its hydrophobic alkyl chain, while its interaction with water may vary depending on the concentration.
  • Temperature Effects: Like many chemical compounds, the solubility is temperature-dependent; increasing temperature generally enhances solubility.

In conclusion, while 3,3,3-trifluoropropan-1-amine shows promising solubility characteristics, it is essential to consider the solvent type and conditions under which these solubility behaviors manifest. As a general guideline, *“Like dissolves like”* holds true, making it vital to match polar and non-polar attributes for optimal solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3,3,3-Trifluoropropan-1-amine

3,3,3-Trifluoropropan-1-amine is a fascinating compound that belongs to a class known as fluorinated amines. Its unique structure and properties open the door to various applications and research opportunities. Below are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Fluorination Impact: The presence of three fluorine atoms greatly influences the compound's reactivity and physical characteristics. Fluorinated compounds often exhibit different behavior compared to their non-fluorinated counterparts due to the strong C-F bond.
  • Potential Applications: This compound is of interest in various scientific fields, including medicine, agriculture, and materials science. Its properties may lead to new developments in drug design and development, as well as in creating agrochemicals with enhanced efficacy.
  • Research Frontier: The biocompatibility and environmental stability of fluorinated compounds like 3,3,3-trifluoropropan-1-amine make them subjects of intense research, particularly in the development of sustainable chemistry practices.
  • Analytical Techniques: Scientists often utilize techniques such as NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) and mass spectrometry to study and characterize this compound, uncovering valuable insights into its behavior and interactions.
  • Emerging Studies: Recent studies have suggested potential pathways for utilizing trifluorinated amines in synthesizing novel materials, offering exciting prospects in polymer chemistry and nanotechnology.

As research continues to evolve, 3,3,3-trifluoropropan-1-amine stands out as an important compound that showcases the utility and versatility of fluorinated chemicals. Such compounds not only enhance the functionality of substances but also enable scientists to explore new avenues in chemical invention and innovation.

Synonyms
3,3,3-Trifluoropropylamine
460-39-9
3,3,3-trifluoropropan-1-amine
Trifluoropropylamine
1-Propanamine, 3,3,3-trifluoro-
3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPYL-1-AMINE
MFCD01694854
PROPYLAMINE, 3,3,3-TRIFLUORO-
BRN 1734764
3,3,3-trifluoro-propylamine
trifluoropropyl amine
1-Propanamine, 3,3,3-trifluoro- (9CI)
CF3CH2CH2NH2
SCHEMBL25435
SCHEMBL5088019
3,3,3-trifluoro-N-propylamine
CHEMBL1162287
DTXSID10196680
MDSWLIFRYJBQAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
propane, 1-amino-3,3,3-trifluoro-
AKOS000143080
AB09785
AT14451
FS-5535
3,3,3-trifluoropropylamine, AldrichCPR
EN300-41780
676-291-9